Electro-optic Module Second Frame Light Leakage Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

In projection type display apparatuses, light leaking from the side surfaces of the emission side light transmitting plate in electro-optic modules causes stray light, degrading image quality, and existing configurations complicate the arrangement of optical elements like polarizing and phase difference plates.

Innovation Solution

An electro-optic module design featuring a second frame that covers the emission side light transmitting plate from the opposite side, shielding light leaks and allowing easy positioning of optical elements such as polarizing and phase difference plates, which are integrated within this frame, separate from the frame holding the electro-optic panel's side surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an emission side partitioning member is provided to cover the emission side light transmitting plate, then light leakage is prevented, but the arrangement and assembly of optical elements becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight leakageVSAvoidarrangement of optical elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame is divided into two separate parts: a first frame that holds the electro-optic panel and a second frame that holds the emission side partitioning member and optical elements. This segmentation allows the partitioning member to effectively block light leakage while providing an independent structure for arranging optical elements, thereby resolving the contradiction between preventing light leakage and simplifying optical element arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the emission side partitioning member is integrated with the frame, then component count is reduced, but light leakage shielding effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent integrationVSAvoidlight leakage shielding
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the first frame and second frame into distinct components, the invention ensures that the emission side partitioning member can be optimally positioned and configured for light leakage shielding without being constrained by integration requirements. The second frame specifically holds the partitioning member to create an effective light shield, while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a single frame structure is used, then assembly is simplified, but optical elements cannot be easily positioned at predetermined locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe structureVSAvoidpositioning of optical elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second frame is designed as a separate structure dedicated to holding optical elements at predetermined positions. This segmentation provides a specialized mounting structure for optical elements while the first frame handles the electro-optic panel, thereby simplifying the overall assembly process while enabling precise positioning of optical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9807357B2Electro-optic module and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.10.31 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9807357B2 patent drawing
  • US9807357B2 patent drawing
  • US9807357B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electro-optic module includes an electro-optic panel to which an emission side light transmitting plate is fixed, a first frame which holds side surfaces of the electro-optic panel, and a second frame which is fixed to at least one of the electro-optic panel, the emission side light transmitting plate and the first frame on the image light emission side of the first frame. The second frame is provided with a frame-like emission side partitioning member that covers the emission side light transmitting plate from the opposite side of the electro-optic panel and holds an optical element such as an emission side polarizing plate or an emission side phase difference plate.