Electro-optic Device with Direct PCB Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electro-optic devices for vehicle imager modules are costly and complex due to the need for wires or connectors to connect printed circuit boards to electrodes, and they are difficult to compactify when the circuit board is mounted behind the device.

Innovation Solution

An electro-optic device with a printed circuit board mounted directly to an extended portion of a transparent substrate, eliminating the need for wires or connectors by using electrical contacts on the substrate and a third transparent electrode isolated from the first, which is electrically coupled to the second transparent electrode through a conductive seal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wires or connectors are used to connect printed circuit boards to electrodes, then electrical connection is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the printed circuit board with the transparent substrate by mounting the PCB directly to the extended portion of the substrate. This integration eliminates the need for separate wires or connectors to bridge the electrode and the circuit board, as the electrode extends directly to the PCB contact points. The merging of these components reduces device complexity while maintaining reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If wires or connectors are used to connect printed circuit boards to electrodes, then electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the printed circuit board with the transparent substrate by mounting the PCB directly to the extended portion of the substrate. This integration eliminates the need for separate wires or connectors to bridge the electrode and the circuit board, as the electrode extends directly to the PCB contact points. The merging of these components merges these components reduces manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the circuit board is mounted behind the device, then electrical connection is achieved, but device compactness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoiddevice compactness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the extended portion of the transparent substrate that protrudes beyond the edge of the second substrate. By mounting the PCB on this extended portion, the circuit board is positioned in a different spatial dimension - extending laterally rather than being stacked behind the main device body. This dimensional arrangement maintains electrical connection while improving device compactness by eliminating the need for deep rear mounting space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10825958B2Electro-optic device with mounted printed circuit board
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 GENTEX CORP
  • US10825958B2 patent drawing
  • US10825958B2 patent drawing
  • US10825958B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electro-optic device is provided having a first transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a first transparent electrode on the second surface of the first substrate; a second transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; a second transparent electrode on the first surface of the second substrate, wherein the second substrate is positioned in spaced relation to the first substrate, wherein an extended portion of the first substrate extends beyond an edge of the second substrate; an electro-optic medium disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the electro-optic medium is electrically coupled to the first electrode and the second electrode; and a printed circuit board mounted directly to the extended portion of the first substrate, the printed circuit board having a first electrical contact electrically coupled to the first electrode.