Electrochromic Window Indicator for Transmissivity Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrochromic windows with variable transmissivity lack clear indication of intermediate transmissivity levels and transition states, making it difficult for users to notice incremental changes or progress.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a visual or acoustic indicator within the window that is controlled to show transmissivity levels or changes, using electrochromic material, lights, or other display technologies, allowing for passive or active control, and communication with user devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an electrochromic device is used to provide variable transmissivity, then the window can control light transmission levels, but intermediate transmissivity levels and transition states are not clearly noticeable to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariable transmissivity controlVSAvoiduser awareness of transmissivity levels
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color change indicators that visibly display different colors corresponding to different transmissivity levels of the electrochromic device. This allows users to clearly perceive intermediate states and transition progress through distinct color changes, resolving the issue of unnoticed intermediate transmissivity levels while maintaining the variable transmissivity functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the visual indicator provides real-time information about the current transmissivity state and transition progress of the electrochromic device. This feedback loop enables users to understand the current state and monitor changes, addressing the information loss problem while preserving the adaptability of the electrochromic system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of information

If a visual indicator is integrated into the electrochromic window, then user awareness of transmissivity levels is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser awareness of transmissivity levelsVSAvoidwindow structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the visual indicator system with the electrochromic window structure by integrating the indicator between the panes of glass or within the window assembly. This combination approach provides clear visual feedback about transmissivity levels while minimizing additional structural complexity, as the indicator becomes part of the window's integrated design rather than a separate added component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user awareness of transmissivity levels and changes by providing clear visual or tactile feedback, enabling better control and management of window tinting states.

Implementation Method 1

an electrochromic device having variable transmissivity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochromism: Electrochromism

Data Source

PatentUS10663832B1Indicator for windows
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 SMART WINDOW INC LTD
  • US10663832B1 patent drawing
  • US10663832B1 patent drawing
  • US10663832B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A window is provided. The window includes an electrochromic device having variable transmissivity and a region of the electrochromic device arranged with an indicator that is configured to indicate one of levels of the transmissivity or changes of the transmissivity of the electrochromic device.