Electrode Assembly Bonding to Stabilize Stacked Battery Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing electrode assemblies, such as the stacking method, result in unstable electrode movement and reduced capacity per unit volume due to the lack of fixation of negative and positive electrodes, while the lamination winding method improves stability but decreases volume capacity.

Innovation Solution

A method where a negative electrode and a positive electrode are sequentially and alternately stacked with a separator disposed between them, with the separator being heated and bonded to the electrodes to fix their position, and the process involves covering the top surface of each electrode layer with the separator and heating it to ensure stability and prevent movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the stacking method is used to increase capacity per volume, then the volume capacity increases, but the electrode movement stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacity per volumeVSAvoidelectrode movement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The separator is divided into multiple sections: a first separator portion extending in a first direction, a second separator portion extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first, and a third separator portion extending in a third direction perpendicular to both the first and second directions. This segmentation allows the separator to fix electrodes in multiple directions simultaneously, preventing electrode movement while maintaining high volume capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the lamination winding method is used to improve electrode stability, then the electrode movement stability improves, but the capacity per volume decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode movement stabilityVSAvoidcapacity per volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single linear separator arrangement, the invention extends the separator in three perpendicular directions (first, second, and third directions), adding dimensional constraints to fix the electrode in space. This multi-dimensional approach achieves winding-like stability without the volume loss associated with traditional winding methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of stationary object

If the separator is stacked in the width direction to increase volume, then the volume increases, but the capacity per volume decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode assembly volumeVSAvoidcapacity per volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The separator is configured with different extensions in different directions: the first separator portion extends in a first direction, the second separator portion extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first, and the third separator portion extends in a third direction perpendicular to both. This localized differentiation allows the separator to occupy minimal width space while providing comprehensive electrode fixation, maximizing capacity per volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enhances the stability of the electrode assembly by fixing the electrodes and increases the capacity per unit volume by preventing the separator from being stacked in the width direction, thereby improving the overall performance of the battery.

Implementation Method 1

a method where a negative electrode and a positive electrode are sequentially and alternately stacked with a separator disposed between them, with the separator being heated and bonded to the electrodes to fix their position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11784352B2Electrode assembly and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US11784352B2 patent drawing
  • US11784352B2 patent drawing
  • US11784352B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing an electrode assembly, in which a plurality of electrodes are stacked, wherein a negative electrode and a positive electrode are sequentially and alternately stacked, and a separator is disposed therebetween is provided. The method includes covering a top surface of an electrode disposed at an n layer (n being a natural number) with the separator, heating the separator covering the electrode disposed at the n layer, stacking an electrode disposed at an n+1 layer on the heated separator, covering a top surface of the electrode disposed at the n+1 layer with the separator, and heating the separator covering the electrode disposed at the n+1 layer. The separator is bonded to the electrode, or the separators are bonded to each other to fix the movement of the electrode, thereby improving stability. Since the separator is not stacked in the width direction, capacity per volume increases.