Electrode Cap Grinding and Changing AIO Machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automobile manufacturing processes require separate stations for grinding and changing electrode caps, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs due to the need for different driving mechanisms and complex control systems, as well as space and operational challenges in integrating these functions into a single, automated system.

Innovation Solution

An All-In-One (AIO) machine that integrates grinding and changing capabilities using a drive motor with a balanced floating unit, featuring a cap dismounting and grinding unit connected via output shaft gears, and an elastic reset mechanism for automatic electrode cap handling, allowing for simultaneous grinding and changing without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate cap grinder and cap changer are used, then each function can be optimized independently, but the production line requires more stations, increased space, and higher operational complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional optimizationVSAvoidnumber of stations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the cap grinder and cap changer into a single integrated station called AIO (All-In-One). The grinder unit and changer unit share common components including a single drive motor, control system, and spatial arrangement, allowing both functions to be performed at one station rather than requiring separate stations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Speed

If servo motors or frequency changing motors are used to achieve speed differences, then the speed control is precise, but the cost and electronic control scheme become relatively expensive and complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed control precisionVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a conventional drive motor with mechanical reduction gears instead of expensive servo motors or frequency-changing motors. The mechanical gear system provides sufficient speed control for both grinding and cap changing operations without requiring complex electronic control systems, thereby reducing overall cost and simplifying the control scheme

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP2918367B1Electrode cap grinding and changing AIO (all-in-one) machine
Publication Date: 2018.06.20 GUANGZHOU MINO AUTOMOTIVE EQUIP CO LTD
  • EP2918367B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2918367B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2918367B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The electrode cap grinding and changing AIO machine comprises a frame (1) supporting a drive motor (6) and a balanced floating unit (2), the output end of the drive motor penetrates through the balanced floating unit and then is connected with a working table (7), the two sides of the working table are provided with a cap dismounting unit (3) and a cap grinding unit (4) which are directly or indirectly connected with the output end of the drive motor in a driving way and electrode cap storage units (5) are arranged at the outermost ends of the two sides of the working table. The grinding and changing of the electrode cap can be automatically completed on equipment, and the drive motor is used for realizing two functions. The electrode cap grinding and changing AlO machine is applicable to an automobile welding production line with high degree of automation.