Electrode Drying Chamber Airflow Layout for Uniform Widthwise Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrode drying devices fail to maintain uniform drying in the width direction of electrode plates, leading to non-uniform drying quality and affecting product characteristics in lithium secondary batteries.

Innovation Solution

An electrode drying device with an upper adjustment unit that includes multiple exhaust and air supply nozzles, configured to adjust hot air flow rates to ensure uniform drying by alternately disposing exhaust and air supply portions, thereby preventing flow rate deviations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional drying device is used, then the electrode plate can be dried, but non-uniform drying occurs in the width direction due to flow rate differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying uniformityVSAvoidproduct quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The drying device divides the air supply and exhaust functions into multiple segmented nozzles arranged across the width of the electrode plate. The air supply unit includes multiple air supply nozzles, and the exhaust unit includes multiple exhaust nozzles, both spaced across the width direction. This segmentation allows independent control of airflow at different positions, enabling uniform drying across the entire width by addressing local flow rate variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by providing different airflow characteristics at different positions across the width of the electrode plate. The air supply nozzles and exhaust nozzles are arranged to create localized airflow patterns that compensate for position-dependent flow rate deviations. Each nozzle group can be optimized for its specific location, ensuring that every region of the electrode plate receives appropriate drying conditions tailored to its local requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If hot air flow rate is increased to improve drying speed, then productivity increases, but flow rate deviation in the chamber worsens leading to non-uniform drying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying speedVSAvoiddrying uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The air supply unit is divided into multiple air supply nozzles arranged across the width of the electrode plate, and the exhaust unit is divided into multiple exhaust nozzles. This segmentation allows high total airflow rates for fast drying while distributing the flow evenly across different positions. Each nozzle group manages local airflow independently, preventing the flow rate deviations that would occur with a single high-velocity stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The exhaust nozzles act as intermediaries between the high-velocity hot air supply and the electrode plate surface. By positioning exhaust nozzles in alternating arrangement with air supply nozzles and configuring them to face the electrode plate, the system mediates the hot air flow to distribute it uniformly across the width. The exhaust nozzles help regulate and redirect the airflow, ensuring that high productivity does not compromise drying uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves uniform drying of electrode plates by resolving flow rate deviations, enhancing the quality and consistency of electrode manufacturing.

Implementation Method 1

an upper air supply portion between the upper exhaust portions and configured to supply the drying gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

an upper exhaust portion configured to discharge the drying gas from the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20250305766A1Electrode drying device
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US20250305766A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305766A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305766A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrode drying device includes a chamber through which an electrode plate is passable, and an upper adjustment unit in the chamber and configured to adjust hot air above the electrode plate to prevent non-uniform drying of the electrode plate due to a difference in flow rate.