Electrode Rolling Heating Non-Coated Portion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The elongation difference between coated and non-coated portions of an electrode during the rolling process leads to bending issues, affecting the performance and lifespan of secondary batteries.

Innovation Solution

An electrode rolling apparatus equipped with a sensing unit to identify non-coated regions and a heating unit that selectively heats these areas to minimize elongation differences, ensuring uniform elongation across the electrode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the electrode is subjected to rolling process without heating the non-coated portion, then the rolling process is simple and fast, but the coated portion and non-coated portion have different elongations causing the electrode to bend

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of elongationVSAvoidcomplexity of rolling apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating unit heats the non-coated portion of the electrode before the rolling process to pre-compensate for the elongation difference that will occur during rolling. This preliminary thermal treatment ensures that when rolling occurs, both the coated and non-coated portions elongate uniformly, preventing bending of the electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The heating unit is configured to heat only the non-coated portion of the electrode selectively, while leaving the coated portion unheated. This localized heating approach creates a differential thermal state that compensates for the upcoming rolling-induced elongation difference, ensuring uniform overall elongation without requiring the entire electrode to be heated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the entire electrode is heated before rolling, then uniform elongation is achieved, but energy consumption increases and processing time extends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of elongationVSAvoidenergy consumption of heating unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating unit is configured to heat only the non-coated portion of the electrode selectively, while leaving the coated portion unheated. This localized heating approach creates a differential thermal state that compensates for the upcoming rolling-induced elongation difference, ensuring uniform overall elongation without requiring the entire electrode to be heated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of heating the entire electrode, the system applies heating only to the extent necessary (the non-coated portion) to achieve the desired uniform elongation effect. This partial action approach minimizes energy consumption while still achieving the primary objective of preventing electrode bending during rolling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Manufacturing precision

If the non-coated portion is selectively heated, then uniform elongation is achieved with reduced energy consumption, but the apparatus requires additional heating and sensing components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of elongationVSAvoidstructure of rolling apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating unit heats the non-coated portion of the electrode before the rolling process to pre-compensate for the elongation difference that will occur during rolling. This preliminary thermal treatment ensures that when rolling occurs, both the coated and non-coated portions elongate uniformly, preventing bending of the electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The heating unit is configured to heat only the non-coated portion of the electrode selectively, while leaving the coated portion unheated. This localized heating approach creates a differential thermal state that compensates for the upcoming rolling-induced elongation difference, ensuring uniform overall elongation without requiring the entire electrode to be heated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents electrode bending, enhances the quality and performance of secondary batteries by maintaining uniform elongation, allowing for the production of various electrode sizes with improved productivity.

Implementation Method 1

a heating unit positioned above the electrode to selectively heat only the region in which the non-coated portion is formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS11103905B2Electrode rolling apparatus having heating unit for heating non-coated portion and electrode manufacturing system comprising the same
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US11103905B2 patent drawing
  • US11103905B2 patent drawing
  • US11103905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrode rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a sensing unit positioned above an electrode for a secondary battery being transferred along a lengthwise direction to measure a distance to the electrode for each location along a widthwise direction of the electrode, a control unit which identifies a location of a non-coated portion formed on the electrode using information associated with the distance between the sensing unit and the electrode measured through the sensing unit, and outputs a control signal to heat a region in which the identified non-coated portion is formed, a heating unit positioned above the electrode to selectively heat only the region in which the non-coated portion is formed according to the control signal of the control unit, and a rolling unit which rolls the electrode having the selectively heated region in which the non-coated portion is formed.