Electrode Layer Analysis for Real-Time Battery Coating Quality

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lithium-ion battery production processes suffer from high reject rates due to irregular electrode coatings, which are often detected only after the cells are in operation, leading to inefficient material and energy use.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing a hyperspectral camera and AI engines for real-time analysis of electrode layers during production, determining material properties and quality values, and adjusting production conditions to ensure consistent coating quality, thereby reducing reject rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional production processes are used without real-time monitoring, then production speed is maintained, but coating quality consistency deteriorates and reject rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating quality consistencyVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The hyperspectral camera system performs preliminary detection of coating defects during the production process itself, rather than after completion. This allows real-time identification of thickness variations and material property inconsistencies, enabling immediate corrective action before defective products are finalized, thus improving coating quality consistency without sacrificing production speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where hyperspectral imaging data is continuously analyzed and used to monitor coating quality in real-time. This feedback mechanism enables dynamic adjustment of production parameters to maintain consistent coating quality while preserving high productivity through automated quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If end-of-line testing is used to detect defective coatings, then detection capability is provided, but production efficiency deteriorates due to high reject rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The hyperspectral camera performs defect detection during the production process itself, providing preliminary identification of coating issues before the production cycle completes. This shifts detection from end-of-line to in-process, maintaining high reliability in defect detection while preventing the accumulation of rejected units that would reduce overall production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces traditional mechanical or manual end-of-line testing methods with hyperspectral imaging technology. This substitution enables non-contact, rapid, and comprehensive quality assessment during production, significantly improving both defect detection reliability and production efficiency by eliminating the need for separate testing stages and reducing reject rates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If high material and energy input is used in production, then sufficient quantity of battery cells is produced, but resource efficiency deteriorates due to high reject rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput quantity of battery cellsVSAvoidresource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The real-time hyperspectral monitoring system provides continuous feedback on coating quality, enabling immediate process adjustments that prevent the production of defective battery cells. This feedback mechanism ensures that material and energy inputs are not wasted on products that would subsequently be rejected, thereby improving resource efficiency while maintaining sufficient output quantity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The production system uses its own process data from hyperspectral imaging to self-regulate and optimize coating application in real-time. This self-service capability allows the system to automatically correct deviations and prevent defects without external intervention, maximizing resource efficiency by ensuring that all material and energy inputs result in acceptable products

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise, continuous, and automated evaluation of electrode layers, reducing reject rates and improving production efficiency by identifying defects early in the process.

Implementation Method 1

providing a hyperspectral camera (5) which captures pixels, acquiring an image comprising at least two pixels of the electrode layer (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHyperspectral imaging: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS12487183B2Method for analyzing an electrode layer of a battery storage device, method for producing a battery storage device, and production unit
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 SIEMENS AG
  • US12487183B2 patent drawing
  • US12487183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments include a method for analyzing an electrode layer for a battery storage device in an electrode layer production facility. The method may include: acquiring an image comprising two pixels of the electrode layer, wherein a first pixel represents a first location of the electrode layer and a second pixel represents a second location of the electrode layer, wherein the first location and the second location are disposed adjacent to each other; determining a first value for a material property of the electrode layer at the first location based on the first pixel; determining a second value for the material property of the electrode layer at the second location based on the second pixel; comparing the first value and the second value and determining a comparison value; and determining characteristic properties of the electrode layer based on the comparison value.