Electrode Measurement Structure with Metal-Plate Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing measurement apparatuses struggle to accurately measure the physical properties of objects, particularly in the presence of ambient conditions, due to interference from surrounding metals and environmental factors.

Innovation Solution

A measurement apparatus with a substrate having first and second electrodes, a metal plate opposite the substrate across spacers, and a detection circuit to measure dielectric constants, which includes a metal plate to reduce ambient condition interference and adjust capacitance for accurate measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a measurement apparatus uses electrodes to measure dielectric constant for determining physical properties, then measurement capability is provided, but measurement precision deteriorates due to ambient condition interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidambient condition interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A metal plate is introduced as an intermediary component between the measurement electrodes and the ambient environment. This metal plate acts as a shield that blocks external electromagnetic interference and environmental factors from affecting the dielectric constant measurement, thereby protecting the measurement precision without interfering with the measurement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If ambient condition interference is present during dielectric constant measurement, then measurement capability is maintained, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The metal plate serves as a protective intermediary that creates a controlled measurement environment. It reliably blocks ambient electromagnetic waves and environmental interference, ensuring that the dielectric constant measurement remains reliable and precise regardless of external conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus achieves high-accuracy measurements of physical properties by minimizing ambient condition influence and optimizing capacitance, enabling precise determination of properties like carbonate concentration in water.

Implementation Method 1

a metal plate to reduce ambient condition interference

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

measuring the dielectric constant between the first electrode and the second electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance measurement: Capacitance

Implementation Method 3

measuring the dielectric constant between the first electrode and the second electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric permittivity: Dielectric Permittivity

Data Source

PatentUS20250290888A1Measurement apparatus and measuring method
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 SHINKO ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
  • US20250290888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250290888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250290888A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A measurement apparatus includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, with a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the first surface, and a metal plate positioned opposite the second surface of the substrate across a spacer, wherein the metal plate includes a region overlapping the first electrode and the second electrode in plan view.