Battery Electrode Notching Die Layout to Prevent Burrs and Sticking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing notching processes for secondary battery electrode plates often result in defects such as sticking or burrs, which can compromise the quality and performance of the batteries.

Innovation Solution

A notching apparatus is designed with a specific configuration that includes a lower body supporting the electrode plate, an upper body with a punch that moves vertically, and a die with strategically arranged punch holes to prevent sticking and burrs by optimizing the cutting process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional puncher is used to notch the electrode plate, then the notching process can be performed, but defects such as sticking or burrs occur during punching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting qualityVSAvoiddefect occurrence
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The die is divided into multiple sections with different punch hole configurations. The first punch hole has a larger diameter than the second punch hole, creating a stepped structure that allows the punch to cut through the electrode plate in stages, preventing burrs and sticking defects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the die have different punch hole diameters tailored to specific cutting needs. The first punch hole with larger diameter is used for initial cutting where more material removal is needed, while the second punch hole with smaller diameter is used for precision cutting, optimizing cutting quality at each location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the punch hole diameter is uniformly small, then precision is improved, but cutting efficiency and consumption efficiency decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidconsumption efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting process is segmented into two stages using two different punch hole diameters. The first stage uses a larger punch hole for rapid material removal, and the second stage uses a smaller punch hole for precision cutting, combining both efficiency and precision in a single notching operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first punch hole with larger diameter performs preliminary cutting action to remove the bulk of the material quickly, preparing the workpiece for the second punch hole which then completes the precision cutting, thereby improving overall consumption efficiency while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively prevents defects like sticking and burrs, improving the cutting quality and consumption efficiency of the electrode plate, thereby enhancing the overall performance and reliability of secondary batteries.

Implementation Method 1

a punch on the upper body, insertable into the punch hole as the upper body moves downward, and configured to cut the second area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250128446A1Notching apparatus for secondary battery
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US20250128446A1 patent drawing
  • US20250128446A1 patent drawing
  • US20250128446A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A notching apparatus for a secondary battery includes a lower body configured to support an electrode plate which includes a first area coated with an active material and a second area not coated with the active material, the electrode plate to be transferred in a first direction, an upper body configured to vertically move above the lower body, a die on the lower body and arranged to face the second area, a punch hole passing through the die and including a first punch hole, a second punch hole, and a third punch hole sequentially arranged in the first direction, and a punch on the upper body, insertable into the punch hole as the upper body moves downward, and configured to cut the second area.