Electrode Insulation Coating Overlay Control for Uniform Width

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing secondary battery manufacturing processes lack precise control over the overlay width of insulating material coatings, leading to potential battery failures due to non-uniform insulation, which can result in short circuits and thermal runaway conditions.

Innovation Solution

An insulation-coating overlay control system that includes an insulation coater, a width measuring means, and a controller to adjust the overlay width and non-coated part coating width by comparing measured values with predetermined settings, using a vision camera to sense color, contrast, and chroma for precise control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If insulating material is coated on electrode plate without precise overlay control, then coating process is simple and fast, but overlay width becomes non-uniform leading to short circuits and thermal runaway

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverlay width uniformityVSAvoidcoating control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by measuring the overlay width of the insulating material coating before it causes safety issues. The coating width measuring means captures images and calculates overlay width to determine whether it falls within the predetermined range, enabling proactive adjustment before defects occur in the battery assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control through the controller that receives overlay width measurements, compares them against predetermined ranges, and automatically adjusts the insulation coater positioning. This closed-loop feedback system ensures continuous maintenance of uniform overlay width without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If overlay width is not controlled within predetermined range, then coating process is simple, but battery safety decreases due to short circuit risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery safetyVSAvoidoverlay width control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection and adjustment with an automated optical measurement system. The coating width measuring means uses image capture and processing to automatically measure overlay width, substituting mechanical measurement methods with optical fields to achieve higher precision and reliability in safety control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent controls battery safety by dynamically adjusting the overlay width parameter within a predetermined range. The system modifies the coating width parameter based on measured values and feedback control, ensuring the insulating material consistently covers the boundary between coated and non-coated parts with appropriate margin

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If insulation coater positioning is not adjusted precisely, then coating operation is simple and fast, but overlay width varies along electrode plate length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverlay width consistency along electrode plateVSAvoidcoating operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables self-service operation where the insulation coater automatically adjusts its own positioning based on feedback from the measurement system. The controller autonomously controls the positioning of the insulation coater to maintain consistent overlay width along the entire length of the electrode plate without requiring manual intervention at each position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12418012B2Insulating coating overlay control system and insulating coating overlay control method
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US12418012B2 patent drawing
  • US12418012B2 patent drawing
  • US12418012B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insulation-coating overlay control system, an electrode plate for a secondary battery, and an insulation-coating overlay control method are provided. The system includes an insulation coater configured to coat an insulating material to allow the insulating material to cover a partial region of a coated part and a non-coated part in an electrode plate along a boundary part. The coated part has an electrode slurry coated thereon and the non-coated part does not have the electrode slurry coated thereon. An insulation-coating width measuring means is configured to measure an overlay width. An insulation coater moving means is configured to move the insulation coater and a controller is configured to control the insulation coater moving means to adjust the overlay width by comparing the measured overlay width with a predetermined overlay width setting range or an overlay width reference value.