Electrode Notching Pilot Pin for Precise Tab Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

During the notching process in electrode manufacturing, meandering defects lead to steps at the electrode tab, causing misalignment of layers, potential damage to the separator, and ambiguity in electrode positioning, which reduces battery efficiency and increases the risk of short circuits.

Innovation Solution

An electrode shaping apparatus with a notching pilot pin and a punch unit that includes a center punching member and a side punching unit, where the notching pilot pin is caught in a recess formed in the electrode sheet, allowing precise punching to prevent meandering defects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional notching is performed on the electrode sheet, then the electrode tab is cut to form the desired shape, but meandering defects occur causing steps at the electrode tab

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotching processVSAvoidelectrode tab alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pilot pin performs preliminary action by creating a guiding recess in the electrode sheet before the main notching operation. This recess serves as a reference path that guides the punching blade, ensuring accurate cutting without meandering defects. The pilot pin action precedes and enables the precise main notching operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pilot pin acts as an intermediary element between the punching mechanism and the electrode sheet. It creates an intermediate guiding structure (the recess) that mediates the interaction between the punching blade and the electrode material, ensuring precise force application and preventing meandering during the notching process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the electrode sheet is notched without a pilot pin, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but steps occur at the electrode tab causing layer misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotching apparatusVSAvoidlayer alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The pilot pin creates a preliminary guiding recess that establishes the correct cutting path before the main notching operation. This preliminary structure ensures that subsequent punching operations follow the intended trajectory, maintaining layer alignment without requiring complex real-time control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pilot pin serves as an intermediary that translates the punching motion into precise cutting action by first creating a reference recess. This intermediary structure mediates between the simple punching motion and the requirement for precise layer alignment, achieving stability without complex device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If conventional punching is used without a guiding recess, then the equipment structure is simpler, but meandering defects cause separator damage and short circuit risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepunching unit structureVSAvoidseparator integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pilot pin performs preliminary action by creating a guiding recess that defines the exact cutting path. This preliminary structure prevents meandering defects by providing a physical guide that constrains the punching blade to the intended trajectory, thereby protecting the separator from damage caused by irregular cutting paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pilot pin acts as an intermediary safety mechanism that mediates between the punching force and the electrode sheet. By creating a guiding recess first, it ensures that subsequent punching forces are applied along the correct path, preventing meandering that could damage the separator and compromise battery reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If the electrode sheet is notched without precise positioning, then the manufacturing process is faster, but electrode positioning becomes ambiguous reducing battery efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotching speedVSAvoidelectrode position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pilot pin creates a preliminary guiding recess that establishes precise positioning references before the main notching operation. This preliminary structure enables accurate electrode positioning without slowing down the manufacturing process, as the recess serves as a built-in alignment guide for subsequent operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pilot pin serves as an intermediary positioning reference that mediates between the high-speed punching process and the requirement for precise electrode positioning. The guiding recess created by the pilot pin provides inherent alignment information, enabling accurate positioning without complex measurement systems or slow adjustment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11901541B2Electrode shaping apparatus having notching pilot pin and electrode shaping method using the same
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US11901541B2 patent drawing
  • US11901541B2 patent drawing
  • US11901541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an electrode shaping apparatus having a sheet transfer unit, a fixing unit, a punch unit including a center punching unit and a side punching unit, wherein the center punching unit includes a hole punching member and a notching pilot pin, the electrode shaping apparatus configured to reduce a step that may occur during notching of an electrode, and an electrode shaping method using the same.