Electrode Plate Support Structure for Stable Laser Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

During laser cutting of electrode plates, issues such as poor cutting quality, tab tearing, and formation of burrs occur due to wavy edges and electrode plate shaking, leading to high rejection rates and safety concerns in battery fabrication.

Innovation Solution

An electrode plate supporting device with a body featuring an abutting surface that tensions the electrode plate, combined with a light absorbing and light transmitting component to manage laser energy and a dust suction unit to improve cutting precision and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the electrode plate is not properly supported during laser cutting, then the cutting process is simpler, but the electrode plate shakes and cutting quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting qualityVSAvoidsupporting device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A supporting device is introduced as an intermediary between the laser cutting system and the electrode plate. This supporting device includes a supporting component with an abutting surface that contacts the electrode plate, providing stable support during cutting. The supporting component acts as a mediator to eliminate plate shaking without complicating the overall cutting system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the laser power is increased to improve cutting speed, then productivity increases, but the risk of damaging components through excessive laser energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting speedVSAvoidlaser damage to components
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light absorbing component converts the harmful excessive laser energy that would otherwise damage components into useful heat energy. By positioning this component to intercept residual laser beams, the system transforms potential harm into a beneficial function, allowing higher laser powers to be used safely for improved cutting speed while protecting surrounding components from damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Reliability

If a light absorbing component is added to manage residual laser energy, then component safety improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent safetyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light absorbing component is merged with the existing supporting device structure. The supporting component serves dual functions: providing mechanical support for the electrode plate and housing the light absorbing component for managing residual laser energy. This integration reduces overall device complexity while maintaining both support and laser safety functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances cutting quality by stabilizing the electrode plate, reducing burr formation, and improving safety by ensuring precise cutting and minimizing damage to components, thereby reducing rejection rates and increasing battery reliability.

Implementation Method 1

the body includes a light absorbing component capable of absorbing the laser passing through the electrode plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

the laser passing through the electrode plate will be dispersed in the light transmitting component after passing through the focal point, and the power density of the laser can be reduced

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and dispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Implementation Method 3

a body constructed with an abutting surface for abutting against an electrode plate to tension the electrode plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical tension: Tension

Data Source

PatentUS20240189946A1Electrode plate supporting device, laser cutting apparatus and laser cutting method for electrode plate
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY (HONG KONG) LIMITED
  • US20240189946A1 patent drawing
  • US20240189946A1 patent drawing
  • US20240189946A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrode plate supporting device may be used in coordination with the laser assembly and may include a body constructed with an abutting surface for abutting against an electrode plate to tension the electrode plate. The laser assembly may be configured to emit laser to the abutting surface. During laser cutting, the electrode plate may abut against the abutting surface and closely fits the abutting surface to extend fully and thus may be in a flattened state, and therefore, the problem of defocusing caused by a wavy edge may be solved. Moreover, supported by the abutting surface, the electrode plate may be tensioned and not prone to shaking, and therefore, problems such as failing to cut off the incoming material due to easy shaking of the electrode plate may be effectively solved.