Electrode Assembly Winding with Segmented Separator

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high capacity secondary batteries, accurately aligning unit electrodes with separators becomes challenging as the number of winding turns increases, leading to difficulties in manufacturing efficient electrode assemblies.

Innovation Solution

The electrode assembly is manufactured by winding a separator with electrodes positioned between stacked separator members, where the central separator is bent and electrodes are aligned perpendicular to the separator members, allowing for precise alignment through adjustable distances and symmetrical winding, reducing the number of turns and ensuring accurate electrode placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of winding turns increases to achieve high capacity, then the battery capacity increases, but the alignment accuracy between unit electrodes and separators deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The separator is divided into multiple stacked separator members, with unit electrodes positioned between them. This segmentation allows each layer to be aligned independently, maintaining alignment accuracy even as the total number of turns increases for high capacity batteries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a simple linear winding structure to a three-dimensional stacked structure with multiple separator members and unit electrodes arranged in layers. This dimensional change enables better control over alignment in the radial direction, solving the alignment accuracy problem while maintaining high capacity through increased winding turns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If the number of winding turns increases, then the battery capacity increases, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the separator into multiple stacked members and positioning unit electrodes between them, the patent creates a modular structure that simplifies the winding process. Each layer can be assembled systematically, reducing manufacturing complexity despite the increased number of turns required for high capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Unit electrodes are pre-positioned between stacked separator members before the winding process begins. This preliminary arrangement simplifies the subsequent winding operation, making the manufacturing process more manageable even as the number of turns increases to achieve high capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If unit electrodes are positioned between stacked separator members with central separator bent, then alignment accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The central separator member is bent asymmetrically to create a specific curvature that facilitates alignment. This asymmetric bending of the central separator, while adding some structural complexity, enables precise alignment of unit electrodes with separators, improving manufacturing precision significantly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The central separator is bent into a curved or arc-shaped configuration rather than remaining flat. This curvature helps in achieving better alignment between unit electrodes and separators during the winding process, improving alignment accuracy while the added structural complexity is managed through the systematic stacked arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentEP2317594B1Electrode assembly for secondary battery and method of making the electrode assembly
Publication Date: 2020.07.22 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • EP2317594B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2317594B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2317594B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electrode assembly for a secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The electrode assembly is made by winding a separator around positive and negative electrodes starting from a central portion of the separator, so that the electrodes can be accurately aligned. The positive and negative electrodes can be arranged along the length of the separator prior to winding.