Composite Positive Electrode Sheet with High Compacted Density, Method for Preparing the Same, and Energy Storage Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current lithium battery positive electrode materials, such as lithium iron phosphate, have low theoretical capacity and energy density, limiting the development of high-energy-density lithium batteries, and existing methods for preparing lithium iron manganese phosphate positive electrode sheets do not achieve optimal compacted density and electrolyte infiltration.

Innovation Solution

A composite positive electrode sheet with inserts of larger particle size than the coating layer, inserted into the coating layer to form a compacted structure with a density of at least 2.3 g/cm3, enhancing electrolyte infiltration and electrochemical performance by controlling the width, distance, and depth of the inserts within specific ranges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lithium iron phosphate is used as positive electrode material, then safety property is improved, but theoretical gram capacity and energy density are low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety propertyVSAvoidtheoretical gram capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses lithium iron manganese phosphate as a composite positive electrode material that combines the safety benefits of lithium iron phosphate with higher energy density characteristics, achieving both safety and improved capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If lithium iron phosphate is used as positive electrode material, then safety property is improved, but energy density is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety propertyVSAvoidenergy density
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs lithium iron manganese phosphate composite material that maintains the safety properties of lithium iron phosphate while achieving 20% higher energy density through its 4.1V voltage platform

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional coating method is used to prepare positive electrode sheet, then manufacturing process is simple, but compacted density is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidcompacted density
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces inserts with larger particle sizes at specific locations within the coating layer, creating local density enhancements that improve overall compacted density while maintaining the simplicity of the conventional coating process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the particle size parameter by introducing inserts with larger particle sizes into the coating layer, achieving higher compacted density of at least 2.3 g/cm3 without fundamentally altering the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional coating method is used to prepare positive electrode sheet, then manufacturing process is simple, but electrolyte infiltration is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidelectrolyte infiltration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inserts with larger particle sizes create localized regions within the coating layer that facilitate electrolyte infiltration, improving overall electrolyte access while maintaining process simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The inserts create a porous-like structure within the coating layer that enhances electrolyte infiltration pathways, improving electrochemical performance without complicating the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Data Source

PatentUS20240413311A1Composite Positive Electrode Sheet with High Compacted Density, Method for Preparing the Same, and Energy Storage Device
Publication Date: 2024.12.12 HITHIUM TECH HK LTD
  • US20240413311A1 patent drawing
  • US20240413311A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a composite positive electrode sheet with a high compacted density, and a method for preparing the same, and an energy storage device. The composite positive electrode sheet of the present application comprises a current collector, a coating layer and a plurality of inserts.