Electrode Sheet Coating Layout to Prevent Edge Bulging

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Solution Overview

Problem

The phenomenon of mutual dissolution and edge bulging occurs between the active material layer and the insulating layer during the coating process of electrode sheets in secondary batteries, leading to misalignment and reduced quality.

Innovation Solution

The active material layer is designed to cover the edge of the conductive layer close to the insulating layer, with a predetermined gap provided between them, allowing precise monitoring and coating control using a CCD camera, thereby avoiding mutual dissolution and edge bulging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the active material layer and insulating layer are coated close to each other during the coating process, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but mutual dissolution and edge bulging occur between the two layers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidmutual dissolution and edge bulging
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a conductive layer as an intermediary between the active material layer and the insulating layer. This conductive layer acts as a physical barrier and transition zone that prevents direct contact between the active material layer and insulating layer, thereby eliminating mutual dissolution and edge bulging while maintaining precise alignment and positioning of the layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the active material layer is coated directly on the current collector without extending beyond the conductive layer, then the coating process is simpler, but the edge of the active material layer cannot be accurately captured and monitored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating process simplicityVSAvoidedge capture accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the significant color difference between the active material layer and the current collector to enable accurate edge detection. The active material layer has a distinct color that contrasts with the current collector, allowing the CCD camera to clearly capture and monitor the edge position of the active material layer during the coating process, thereby improving measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Manufacturing precision

If the active material layer extends beyond the conductive layer with a gap to the insulating layer, then the quality of the electrode sheet is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode sheet qualityVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the electrode structure into three distinct segments: the conductive layer, the active material layer, and the insulating layer. Each layer has a specific function and position, with the active material layer extending beyond the conductive layer to create a gap before the insulating layer. This segmentation allows for precise control of each layer's position and function, improving electrode sheet quality while managing complexity through clear functional division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260051494A1Electrode sheet, secondary battery and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.19 AESC JAPAN LTD
  • US20260051494A1 patent drawing
  • US20260051494A1 patent drawing
  • US20260051494A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrode sheet, a secondary battery, and an electronic apparatus are provided. The electrode sheet includes a current collector, a conductive layer, an insulating layer arranged on a same surface of the current collector with the conductive layer spaced apart from the insulating layer in a first direction, and an active material layer covering the conductive layer. In the first direction, an edge of the active material layer facing the insulating layer extends beyond the conductive layer, and a predetermined gap is provided between the edge of the active material layer and the insulating layer. In the above technical solution, the phenomenon of mutual dissolution and edge bulging between the active material layer and the insulating layer of the electrode sheet is at least avoided, and the quality of the electrode sheet is improved.