Electrode Stack Assembly With Induction Heating for Uniform Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing electrode assemblies, particularly the stack and folding-type, face challenges in achieving uniform adhesive force between electrodes and separators due to non-uniform heat and pressure application, leading to inconsistent performance.

Innovation Solution

The method involves inductively heating the stack using an induction heating coil, followed by a controlled heating and pressing process, which allows for precise temperature distribution and uniform heat application, ensuring consistent adhesive force across the assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If heat and pressure are applied to the stack to bond electrodes and separator, then adhesive force is improved, but manufacturing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional thermal heating with induction heating technology. The induction heating coil generates an electromagnetic field that directly induces eddy currents in the conductive electrodes, converting electromagnetic energy into heat within the workpiece itself. This eliminates the need for external thermal fields and contact-based heating, significantly reducing heating time and energy consumption while maintaining effective adhesive bonding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The induction heating process utilizes alternating current at high frequency to generate periodic electromagnetic fields. This periodic action creates rapid oscillating eddy currents that generate heat quickly and efficiently. The periodic nature of the electromagnetic field allows for precise control of heating rate and temperature distribution, reducing overall processing time compared to conventional continuous thermal heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Strength

If heat and pressure are applied to the stack to bond electrodes and separator, then adhesive force is improved, but uniformity of adhesive force deteriorates due to non-uniform heat and pressure application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoiduniformity of adhesive force
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By replacing conventional thermal heating with induction heating, the patent achieves more uniform heat distribution. The electromagnetic field penetrates the entire stack simultaneously, inducing eddy currents throughout the conductive electrodes. This results in uniform internal heat generation across the entire workpiece, eliminating the non-uniform temperature distribution that occurs with external thermal heating methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the heating mechanism from external thermal conduction to internal electromagnetic induction. By adjusting the frequency and intensity of the electromagnetic field, precise control over heat generation is achieved. The induction heating parameters (frequency, power level, coil positioning) can be optimized to ensure uniform temperature distribution throughout the stack, leading to consistent adhesive force across all bonding locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If conventional heating method is used to bond electrodes and separator, then adhesive force is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes conventional thermal heating systems with an induction heating system. Instead of using external heat sources that require significant energy to heat large volumes of air or contact surfaces, the induction coil generates an electromagnetic field that directly induces currents in the electrodes. This converts energy directly into heat within the workpiece, minimizing energy loss to the surrounding environment and reducing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The induction heating process enables the workpiece itself to generate the heat required for bonding. The conductive electrodes act as their own heating elements through induced eddy currents. This self-heating mechanism eliminates the need for external heating systems that consume substantial energy, as the energy is converted directly at the location where it is needed, with minimal transmission losses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the manufacturing time, enhances the uniformity of the electrode assembly's performance by minimizing temperature and air permeability deviations, and increases energy density per unit volume.

Implementation Method 1

performing induction heating by inductively heating the stack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

performing induction heating by inductively heating the stack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy current heating: Eddy Currents

Data Source

PatentEP4398356A1Electrode assembly, method for manufacturing the same, and manufacturing apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • EP4398356A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4398356A1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP4398356A1 patent drawingFigure 6~7(b)

AI summary

Disclosed are an electrode assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and a manufacturing apparatus therefor.