Electrode String Assembly with Movable Segments for Precise Battery Stacking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing electrode strings and battery cell stacks face challenges in cycle time and process control, leading to inefficiencies and potential impurities during the lamination and cutting processes.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for providing electrode strings with a separator web and electrode segments, involving a transport system with movable units for precise cutting and positioning, followed by lamination between hard surfaces to improve format flexibility and reduce heat influence on the cutting process, allowing for efficient production of mono cells and cell stacks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a continuous lamination process is used to improve productivity, then output increases, but process control difficulty and potential impurities increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveoutputVSAvoidprocess control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous lamination process is divided into discrete segments: individual electrode substrates are picked up, cut into segments, positioned, and laminated onto the separator web in a controlled sequence. This segmentation allows each step to be precisely controlled while maintaining continuous production flow, resolving the contradiction between high output and process control difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If laser cutting is used to separate electrodes, then cutting precision is improved, but heat influence and potential impurities increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidheat influence and impurities
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces laser cutting with a mechanical cutting system that uses a cutting tool to physically separate the electrode substrates. This mechanical approach eliminates the heat influence and impurity generation associated with laser cutting while maintaining precise cutting through controlled mechanical motion and positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If complex transport systems are used to improve positioning accuracy, then positioning precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidtransport system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guide track as an intermediary element that constrains and guides the transport units along a predetermined path. This simple mechanical guide structure enables precise positioning of electrode substrates without requiring complex control systems, resolving the contradiction between positioning accuracy and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables faster cycle times, reduces impurities, and enhances format flexibility, resulting in high-quality mono cells and cell stacks with improved accuracy and reduced computational requirements.

Implementation Method 1

the separator is first sucked onto a vacuum belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

electrodes are sucked on a drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS20240363884A1Method and apparatus for providing electrode strings and for producing a mono cell and a battery stack
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 GROB WERKE & K G
  • US20240363884A1 patent drawing
  • US20240363884A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An method for providing an electrode string which has a separator web and electrode segments attached thereto at a distance from one another by: a) providing a web-shaped electrode substrate; b) picking up the web-shaped electrode substrate with a transport system having transport units individually movable along a guide track, and moving the electrode substrate in a planar manner along a cutting plane; c) cutting the web-shaped electrode substrate in the cutting plane in order to cut off electrode segments which are each arranged individually on one of the transport units; d) adjusting a distance between cut electrode segments with relative movement of the transport units in order to position the electrode segments relative to one another; e) providing a separator web; f) applying and fixing the electrode segments positioned relative to one another on the separator web.