Electrode Tongue Recess for Secure Conductor Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating a secure electrical connection between an electrode and an electrical conductor are complex and lack reliability, particularly in applications like clothing and bandages where durability and simplicity are essential.

Innovation Solution

A method involving guiding a conductor section through a recess in an electrode, folding an electrode tongue over to secure the conductor, and using thermoadhesive films and adhesive tapes to ensure a permanent and waterproof connection, which can be applied mechanically or thermally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing methods are used to create a secure electrical connection between electrode and conductor, then connection reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conductor is inserted through a recess in the electrode tongue, nesting the conductor within the electrode structure itself. This eliminates the need for separate connection components while maintaining secure electrical contact, thus improving reliability without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode tongue with its recess structure performs the dual function of providing electrical contact and mechanically securing the conductor. The electrode structure serves itself to create the connection without requiring additional fastening components, simplifying the overall device while ensuring reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If existing methods are used to create electrical connection, then connection is established, but manufacturing simplicity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The recess is pre-formed in the electrode tongue during electrode manufacturing. This preliminary preparation allows the conductor to be simply inserted and secured without complex assembly steps, making the manufacturing process straightforward while ensuring reliable electrical and mechanical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode is designed with a distinct tongue portion that is separated from the main electrode body. This segmentation allows the tongue to be specifically engineered with the recess feature, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while ensuring reliable connection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Duration of action of stationary object

If conductor is secured between electrode tongue and surface, then connection durability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection durabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conductor is nested within the electrode structure, positioned between the electrode tongue and the electrode surface. This nesting arrangement provides durable mechanical securing and electrical contact using only the electrode's own structural features, avoiding additional components that would increase device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode tongue is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: providing electrical contact, mechanically securing the conductor, and maintaining durable connection over time. By merging these functions into a single integrated structure, durability is improved without increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method provides a reliable, durable, and simple means to establish a secure electrical connection that withstands mechanical and environmental influences, ensuring consistent performance in various applications.

Implementation Method 1

An adhesive film is applied to the upper surface of the electrode tongue, a section of which lies on the electrode surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a thermoadhesive film is located on the underside of the electrode surface... by applying pressure and heat, particularly by ironing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal adhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP4092692B1Method of making a connection between an electrode and an electrical conductor
Publication Date: 2023.04.19 NTT NEW TEXTILE TECH
  • EP4092692B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4092692B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4b
  • EP4092692B1 patent drawingFigure 5a~5b

AI summary

In a process for producing a connection between an electrode on a material layer and an electrical conductor, the following process steps are carried out: - Passing a conductor section of the conductor through a recess in a part of the electrode, - Folding over an electrode tongue that is connected to an electrode surface and protrudes beyond the electrode surface, in such a way that the conductor section passed through the recess lies between the electrode tongue and the electrode surface.