Electrokinetic Window Pane Assembly for Dynamic Solar Heat Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing window systems fail to efficiently control the amount of heat-producing solar radiation entering buildings, leading to inefficient energy usage and discomfort, as they lack a 'plug and play' system for dynamic control based on geographic, weather, and occupancy factors.
Innovation Solution
A window system with a single pane and locking mechanism for easy insertion of a second pane, incorporating electrokinetic devices and dynamic micro-shutters or filters, allowing for electronic control of electromagnetic radiation, and featuring scalable apertures, conductive materials, and mesh network capabilities for energy management and communication.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Illumination intensity
If traditional window panes are used to allow warm light into buildings, then natural lighting and viewing are improved, but heat-producing solar radiation enters buildings causing energy inefficiency
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies electrokinetic devices that dynamically adjust the optical properties of window panes in real-time. The electrokinetic effect enables the window material to change its transparency and light-blocking characteristics dynamically, allowing the system to adapt between allowing natural light through and blocking heat-producing radiation based on environmental conditions and user needs.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the optical parameters of the window pane material by applying electrokinetic fields. This causes the material to transition between different states of light transmission, effectively controlling the amount of solar radiation that enters the building while maintaining natural lighting when needed.
2Loss of energy
If electrokinetic devices with dynamic control are integrated into window systems, then energy efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The electrokinetic devices serve multiple functions simultaneously: they control light transmission, block heat radiation, and can be integrated into existing window frames. The system provides both passive electrokinetic control and active electronic control capabilities, making it a multi-functional energy management solution that addresses multiple building performance requirements.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces electrokinetic materials as an intermediary layer within the window structure. This intermediary material mediates between the external solar radiation and the building interior, dynamically filtering and controlling the transmission of light and heat without requiring complex mechanical moving parts or multiple separate devices.
3Ease of operation
If a locking system for easy insertion of a second pane window is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The window system is segmented into separate panes with independent mounting and locking mechanisms. The first pane is permanently installed while the second pane can be independently inserted and locked into place. This segmentation allows for easy installation and replacement of individual panes without requiring complex integrated systems.
Solution Approach 2:
The locking mechanism is extracted as a separate, standardized component that can be independently installed and operated. This allows the locking function to be simplified and standardized, enabling easy insertion and removal of the second pane without requiring complex integrated control systems.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables dynamic control of solar radiation entry, optimizing energy usage and user comfort by integrating electrokinetic devices with intelligent control systems, enhancing energy efficiency and user experience through adjustable tinting and communication features.
Implementation Method 1
electrokinetic device configured as a dynamic micro-shutter and/or filter for an imaging assembly
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention is a window pane assembly system and method utilizing locking a locking system for easy insertion of a second window pane and an electro kinetic strip or film on these window panes. These electrokinetic strips and films have the capability to do many things on the window panes like changing the opacity of the windows and allowing certain levels of light through the window. The use of this technology can create more opportunities for creating advertisements on window surfaces, storing energy or repelling solar energy for building temperature management and energy savings. The electrokinetic film can be used with a remodel of window panes or the electrokinetic strips and films can be built into new window panes. With the ability of the electrokinetic devices to allow certain levels of light in, there is the opportunity for many more technological advancements on the window panes. The electrokinetic film may incorporate a matrix of densely packed apertures with scalable shutters, to attenuate light transmission through the window pane assembly.