Electrolytic Mineralization Device for Drinking Water

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for mineralizing drinking water are slow and limited in their ability to control the final mineral composition, relying on passive dissolution of mineral salts.

Innovation Solution

An electrolytic mineralization installation with a filtration system and an electrochemical cell comprising a soluble anode and cathode, where the anode is connected to the positive pole of an electric current generator, and a stainless steel cathode is connected to the negative pole, separated by a membrane, allowing for controlled release of metal cations into the water.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If passive dissolution of mineral salts is used, then the mineralization process is simple, but the speed of mineralization is slow and control over final mineral composition is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of mineralization processVSAvoidspeed of mineralization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the passive mechanical dissolution process with an active electrolytic system using electric current to accelerate mineral release. The electrolytic cell with anode, cathode, and membrane creates controlled electrochemical reactions that rapidly mineralize water while maintaining simplicity through integration into a single device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental parameter of mineral release from passive diffusion-controlled dissolution to active electrochemical reaction. By controlling voltage, current, and electrolyte concentration, the system achieves rapid mineralization with precise control over final mineral composition, resolving both speed and control limitations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If passive dissolution of mineral salts is used, then the process requires no external energy input, but control over final mineral composition is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy input requirementVSAvoidcontrol over final mineral composition
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the mineralization process from energy-independent passive dissolution to energy-dependent active electrolysis. By controlling electrical parameters (voltage, current, duration) and chemical parameters (electrolyte type, concentration), the system achieves precise control over which minerals are released and in what quantities, enabling customization of final water composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an electrolyte solution as an intermediary medium that facilitates controlled ion release. The electrolyte contains precursor compounds that, when subjected to electrolysis, release specific minerals into the water in controlled amounts, providing both energy input mechanism and compositional control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If electrolytic mineralization with soluble anode is used, then rapid mineralization with control over mineral composition is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of mineralizationVSAvoidcomplexity of mineralization device
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into a single integrated electrolytic mineralization device: the anode serves as both electrode and mineral source, the membrane provides separation and flow control, and the electrolyte chamber houses all reaction components. This consolidation achieves rapid controlled mineralization while limiting complexity through functional integration rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The soluble anode performs multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as the electrical conductor (electrode), the mineral source (through controlled dissolution), and the reaction surface. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, achieving rapid mineralization with controlled composition without excessive device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Manufacturing precision

If electrolytic mineralization with soluble anode is used, then precise control over mineral concentrations is achieved, but the process requires external energy input

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol over mineral concentrationsVSAvoidenergy input requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent accepts energy input as necessary to achieve precise control over mineral concentrations. By varying electrical parameters (current, voltage, time) and chemical parameters (electrolyte composition, anode material), the system can precisely control which minerals are released and in what concentrations, with energy serving as the control mechanism rather than a drawback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid mineralization of drinking water with precise control over mineral concentrations, ensuring optimal levels of macronutrients and trace elements without additives, using an electric current.

Implementation Method 1

an anode mineralization reactor (31) which contains: a system for introducing the drink to be mineralized (313) communicating with said circulation system (4), said compound constituting a soluble anode, which is connected to the positive pole of an electric current generator (6), said mineral element contained in said compound being capable of forming metal cations under the effect of an electric current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Implementation Method 2

a membrane impermeable to metal cations of said mineral element from the soluble anode under the effect of an electric current, said membrane separating said anode and cathode reactors inside the mineralization device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-osmosis: Electro-Osmosis

Data Source

PatentEP2773592B1Facility and method for mineralising an aqueous beverage
Publication Date: 2015.08.05 SEB SA
  • EP2773592B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a facility and a method for mineralising an aqueous beverage, in particular drinking water.