Electrolyzed Sulfuric Acid Cleaning for Ion-Implanted Resist Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cleaning methods for electronic devices, such as liquid crystal display panels and semiconductor wafers, face challenges in effectively removing organic materials and resist masks post-ion implantation due to their low cleaning performance.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning method involving the production of an oxidizing solution by electrolyzing sulfuric acid, which is then heated by mixing with hydrogen peroxide or pure water, is used to enhance cleaning efficiency by increasing the temperature and oxidizing capabilities, allowing for effective removal of organic contaminants and resist masks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional SPM cleaning or polymer remover is used, then the cleaning process is simple, but the cleaning performance is insufficient for removing ion-implanted resist

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the cleaning solution by using electrolyzed sulfuric acid with high oxidizing power instead of conventional SPM or polymer removers. This parameter change enables effective removal of ion-implanted resist while maintaining process simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs strong oxidizing substances generated through electrolysis of sulfuric acid to enhance the cleaning capability. The high oxidizing power of the electrolyzed solution enables it to break down and remove even heavily ion-implanted resist materials that conventional cleaners cannot effectively remove.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

2Speed

If high-dose ion implantation is used for high-speed operation, then device speed is improved, but resist mask becomes difficult to remove

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operation speedVSAvoidresist removal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrolyzed sulfuric acid solution generates strong oxidizing substances that can effectively break down the cross-linked structure of ion-implanted resist, enabling complete removal even after high-dose ion implantation required for high-speed device operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning process using electrolyzed sulfuric acid is applied immediately after ion implantation and resist formation, addressing the resist removal challenge at the optimal point in the manufacturing sequence before subsequent processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If conventional cleaning methods are used, then processing time is short, but cleaning effectiveness is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidpeeling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the chemical composition and oxidizing power parameters of the cleaning solution through electrolysis, the patent achieves rapid and effective resist removal, reducing peeling time while significantly improving cleaning effectiveness compared to conventional methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves high cleanability, with temperatures above 100°C ensuring efficient peeling of resist layers, even those ion-implanted with boron, significantly reducing peeling time and improving productivity.

Implementation Method 1

producing an oxidizing solution by electrolysis of sulfuric acid; and cleaning a workpiece with the oxidizing solution which is heated by heat of mixing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat of mixing: Exothermic Reaction

Implementation Method 2

producing an oxidizing solution by electrolysis of sulfuric acid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Implementation Method 3

cleaning a workpiece with the oxidizing solution which is heated by heat of mixing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS8454754B2Cleaning method and method for manufacturing electronic device
Publication Date: 2013.06.04 DE NORA PERMELEC LTD
  • US8454754B2 patent drawing
  • US8454754B2 patent drawing
  • US8454754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning method includes: producing an oxidizing solution by electrolysis of sulfuric acid; and cleaning a workpiece with the oxidizing solution. The oxidizing solution is heated by heat of mixing to clean the workpiece. A method for manufacturing an electronic device includes: producing a workpiece; producing an oxidizing solution by electrolysis of sulfuric acid; and cleaning the workpiece with the oxidizing solution. The oxidizing solution is heated by heat of mixing to clean the workpiece.