Electrolyzed Water Carrier Medium for Plant Growth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for enhancing plant growth, such as using inorganic or organic fertilizers, are less effective in drier and hotter regions and can be environmentally harmful and costly, while existing technologies like superabsorbents and electrolyzed water may have adverse effects on the environment and promote resistance in microorganisms.

Innovation Solution

A method involving an induction electrolysis process to create a carrier medium with alternating positively and negatively charged water, which improves plant growth without environmental toxicity, by stabilizing charge carriers in water clusters and enhancing water and nutrient uptake, and reducing inhibitory microorganisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If inorganic or organic fertilizers are used to enhance plant growth, then plant growth is improved, but environmental harm and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growthVSAvoidenvironmental harm
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical-chemical parameters of water through electrostatic charging and electrolysis, creating positively and negatively charged water variants that alter water's interaction with plants and soil, thereby achieving growth enhancement without chemical fertilizers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces chemical mechanisms (fertilizers) with physical mechanisms (electrostatic charging, electrolysis, and electromagnetic fields) to achieve plant growth enhancement, eliminating environmental contamination from chemical substances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If inorganic or organic fertilizers are used to enhance plant growth, then plant growth is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growthVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses water as a cheap, readily available carrier medium that is electrostatically charged and electrolyzed, replacing expensive fertilizers with a low-cost substance enhanced through physical treatment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces expensive chemical fertilizer applications with a physical treatment process using electricity and electromagnetic fields to activate water, reducing input costs while maintaining or improving efficacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Length of moving object

If superabsorbents are used to promote root growth, then root growth is improved, but environmental harm occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroot growthVSAvoidenvironmental harm
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces chemical superabsorbent polymers with physically charged water that enhances root growth through electrostatic and osmotic effects, eliminating the need for synthetic polymer materials that may persist in the environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the electrostatic charge parameters of water to create attractive forces that stimulate root growth and water uptake, replacing the need for superabsorbent materials while achieving similar or superior effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If electrolyzed water is used to clean and cultivate plants, then plant growth is improved, but microorganisms develop resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growthVSAvoidmicroorganism resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses alternating positive and negative electrolyzed water applications in sequence, creating periodic variations in the treatment that prevent microorganisms from adapting to a single consistent chemical environment, thereby reducing resistance development

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly enhances plant growth, particularly root growth, improves drought resistance, and delays premature ripening, while being environmentally safe and cost-effective, with up to 100% increase in root growth and improved yield and quality.

Implementation Method 1

The induction process includes the following steps: introducing the water to be treated into an electrically charged cell, aligning the charges and free electrons in the electric field, separating the charges by movement and the resulting influence and collection and removal of the deelectronized, positive and/or negative loaded faction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Implementation Method 2

introducing the water to be treated into an electrically charged cell, aligning the charges and free electrons in the electric field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric Field: Electric Field

Implementation Method 3

This has a high demand to fill the uncharged positions in the clusters with electrons. In contact with electron-rich surfaces, there is an electric shock that leads to charge equalization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron Transfer:

Implementation Method 4

The water molecules are in a cluster association that forms due to the electrostatic dipole structure of the water molecule. Through the electrolysis process, water molecules are electrically discharged and the charge carriers generated in the cluster network are stabilized through constant exchange

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic Dipole Structure: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 5

The electrically discharged water can therefore have a disinfecting effect, since it is able to denature cell structures or disrupt the electron transport mechanisms of microorganisms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron Transport Disruption:

Data Source

PatentEP2422612B1Plant treatment method
Publication Date: 2015.03.04 SIMPLY WATER
  • EP2422612B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2422612B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2422612B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The method involves applying carrier medium e.g. nutrient salts, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, fungicides and nematicides, on a plant and/or plant seeds under conditions of enhancing growth of the plants. The carrier medium is obtained by an electrolysis method i.e. electrostatic induction method. The electrolysis method is executed by applying water into an electrical cell, aligning charges and free electrodes in an electrical field, separating the charges and by collecting and discharging de-electronic, positive or negative fractions. : An independent claim is also included for a unit for enhancing growth of plants. USE : Method for enhancing growth of a plant e.g. rice plant, wheat plant, oats plant, spelt plant, rye plant, einkorn plant, durum wheat plant, maize plant, potato plant, barley plant, millet plant, sorghum plant, cotton wool plant, hop plant, teff plant, sunflower plant, groundnut plant, sweat potato plant, bean plant, pea plant, chicory plant, lettuce plant, endive plant, cabbage plant, cauliflower plant, broccoli plant, swede plant, radish plant, spinach plant, courgette plant, cucumber plant, apple plant, pear plant, melon plant, onion plant, garlic plant, brinjal plant, capsicum plant, celeriac plant, carrot plant, pumpkin plant, turban pumpkin plant, strawberry plant, raspberry plant, grapes plant, pineapple plant, coffee plant, banana plant, soybean plant, tobacco plant, tomato plant, rose plant, sugarcane plant, petunia plant, African violet plant, chrysanthemum plant, geranium plant, poinsettia plant, cocoa plant, zinnia plant and carnation plant (all claimed). ADVANTAGE : The carrier medium is obtained by the electrolysis method i.e. electrostatic induction method, thus enhancing growth of the plants with small toxic effects, improving absorption of water, minerals and other substances from the ground in a root zone, providing improved tolerances against dry stress and increase of quality and yield of the plants. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS : The drawing shows a graphical representation of stages of plant development.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.