Electromagnet Coil Terminal Folding for Wire Tying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnet devices face difficulties in easily tying up lead wires due to close proximity of adjacent coil terminals, which limits the enlargement of tying-up portions and complicates the tying process.

Innovation Solution

The electromagnet device incorporates a spool with a guard portion, where the coil is wound, and a coil terminal is press-fitted into the guard portion, allowing the lead wire to be tied up to a projecting tying-up portion that can be folded towards the guard portion, enabling easier tying and eliminating dead space, with features like inclined surfaces and detour projections to prevent disconnection and enhance yield.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If coil terminals are arranged in parallel close to each other to reduce device size, then space efficiency is improved, but the tying-up portion cannot be enlarged making wire tying difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidease of tying wire
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coil terminal is divided into multiple functional portions: a pressing portion for securing the terminal, a tying-up portion for wire attachment, and a folded portion for space optimization. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining compact overall dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coil terminal utilizes three-dimensional space by folding the folded portion toward the spool, transforming a linear arrangement into a compact spatial configuration. This allows the tying-up portion to extend in one direction while the folded portion occupies space in another direction, achieving both compactness and operability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If coil terminals are arranged close together, then space efficiency is improved, but dead space is created and wire tying becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of tying process
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tying-up portion is designed to extend in a predetermined direction from the pressing portion, allowing the wire tying operation to be performed easily in advance before the folded portion is bent toward the spool. This preliminary configuration simplifies the tying process while maintaining high space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The coil terminal structure transitions from an extended configuration during wire tying to a folded configuration for final assembly. The folded portion can be bent toward the spool after the tying operation, dynamically adapting the structure to different operational stages and reducing dead space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the tying-up portion is extended to facilitate wire tying, then ease of operation is improved, but device volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of tying wireVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The folded portion of the coil terminal is nested toward the spool body, allowing the terminal structure to occupy minimal external volume while maintaining the necessary extending tying-up portion for wire attachment. This nesting configuration reduces device volume while preserving operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP2840585B1Electromagnet device and electromagnetic relay using the same
Publication Date: 2016.09.14 OMRON CORP
  • EP2840585B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2840585B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2840585B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

One aspect of the present invention provides an electromagnet device in which work to tie up a lead wire of a coil is easily performed even if adjacent coil terminals are close to each other. The electromagnet device includes: spool 21 including guard portion 23 at at least one end, coil 30 being wound around body portion 24 of spool 21; and coil terminal 33 press-fitted in guard portion 23. A lead wire of coil 30 is tied up to tying-up portion 33b of coil terminal 33 projected from guard portion 23. Tying-up portion 33b is folded toward guard portion 23 of spool 21 after the lead wire of coil 30 is tied up to tying-up portion 33b of coil terminal 33 extending in a direction receding from spool 21.