Electromagnet Armature Seal Retention for Stable Stroke

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnets face challenges in cost-effective and energy-efficient production and assembly due to expensive and energy-intensive fastening methods for sealing elements, which can lead to reduced seal quality over time due to swelling and temperature influences.

Innovation Solution

The electromagnet employs a non-positive or positively locking connection for the sealing element, allowing it to expand independently without affecting armature stroke, and uses a supporting spring to maintain sealing quality, eliminating the need for integrally joined connections and complex vulcanization processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If adhesive bonding is used to fasten the sealing element to the guiding element, then the sealing element is securely fixed, but production costs increase due to additional method steps and energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption during assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chemical bonding methods (adhesive bonding, vulcanizing, welding) with a purely mechanical retention system. The sealing element is held in the guiding element through geometric interlocking features such as a retention groove and retention protrusion, eliminating the need for additional bonding steps and reducing energy consumption during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If integrally joined fastening is used to secure the sealing element, then the sealing element is firmly fixed, but production costs and assembly complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidproduction and assembly cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the closure element into separate components: the guiding element and the sealing element. The sealing element can be manufactured independently and then assembled into the guiding element through a simple retention mechanism, reducing production complexity and allowing for specialized manufacturing of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex integrally joined fastening methods with a simple mechanical retention system using geometric interlocking features, significantly simplifying the manufacturing and assembly processes while maintaining secure fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If vulcanizing is used to fasten the sealing element, then strong bonding is achieved, but production costs increase and adhesion problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidproduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces thermal chemical bonding (vulcanizing) with a purely mechanical retention system using geometric interlocking features. This eliminates the need for vulcanization chambers, complex mold insertion, and adhesion promoter coatings, significantly reducing production complexity while maintaining secure fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20240047114A1electromagnet
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 SVM SCHULTZ VERWALTUNGS GMBH & CO KG
  • US20240047114A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047114A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047114A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnet which is penetrated by a longitudinal axis includes: an armature space and an armature which is arranged longitudinally movably in the armature space, the armature having a penetration opening, and the armature supporting at least one closure element which is mounted movably in the penetration opening, the closure element being configured to open or to close the nozzle, the closure element comprising a guiding element, which guides the closure element in the penetration opening, and a sealing element which is supported by the guiding element, wherein the sealing element is held in a non-positive and/or positively locking or floating manner on the guiding element.