Electromagnetic Clearance Joint Assembly with Segmented Mandrel

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of existing electromagnetic clearance joints is prone to human errors, leading to unqualified products due to complex and labor-intensive processes, which affects the reliability and efficiency of drilling operations.

Innovation Solution

The electromagnetic clearance joint comprises a mandrel and a shell with specific structural features, including helical threads and ridges, that facilitate a simple and accurate assembly process using positioning threaded holes, assembly spaces, and corrugated pipe-shaped structures, which are filled with insulating material to enhance insulation and strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a threaded clearance joint is assembled using overlapping spiral threads, then electrical insulation is achieved, but the assembly process becomes complex and labor-intensive leading to human errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clearance joint is divided into separate mandrel and shell components with distinct functional features. The mandrel contains internal threads and positioning grooves, while the shell has external threads and corresponding ridges, allowing independent manufacturing and simplified assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The joint incorporates self-positioning features including protrusions that fit into grooves, ridges that align with corresponding features, and threaded connections that automatically guide assembly. These features eliminate the need for complex alignment procedures and reduce human error

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional clearance joint assembly methods are used, then electrical isolation is achieved, but assembly accuracy and symmetry are difficult to guarantee

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly accuracyVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The joint uses asymmetric positioning features such as protrusions fitting into specific grooves, and ridges aligned at particular angles, to guarantee precise orientation and symmetry during assembly. This asymmetric design ensures correct alignment without requiring complex measurement and adjustment procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The mandrel and shell are designed with pre-formed positioning features including grooves, ridges, and threaded holes that are manufactured with high precision beforehand. These pre-prepared features guide the assembly process and ensure accurate alignment and symmetry when the components are joined

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11891862B2Electromagnetic clearance joint and assembly method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 WEIZHUO PETROTECH (BEIJING) LTD
  • US11891862B2 patent drawing
  • US11891862B2 patent drawing
  • US11891862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic clearance joint and an assembly method thereof are provided, the joint includes a mandrel and a shell. An inner diameter of the shell is larger than an outer diameter of the mandrel, the mandrel includes a first structure part and a second structure part which are connected to each other, and the shell includes a third structure part and a fourth structure part which are connected to each other. A plurality of acting grooves are evenly and circumferentially distributed around the first structure part. An outer diameter of the first structure part is gradually reduced, a plurality of annular ridges are sequentially distributed axially on the outer surface of the second structure part and form the ridge structures, a plurality of grooves axially extending are arrayed circumferentially on the outer surface of the second ridge structure.