Electromagnetic Control Device Axial Locking Clip

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnetic control devices for hydraulic directional valves require complex installation processes, including rotational movements and high force application, which can be cumbersome and difficult in limited spaces.

Innovation Solution

An electromagnetic control device with a plastic overmolding housing and a fastening unit featuring a locking clip with legs that can be tensioned tangentially, allowing for axial movement-only installation and a locking section that interacts with a component's locking contour for secure fastening, simplifying the installation process and reducing required force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a bayonet coupling is used for fastening the magnet housing, then the connection is simplified compared to threaded connections, but the installation still requires rotational movement and cannot be sufficiently simplified for limited installation spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation processVSAvoidfastening mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening mechanism is segmented into a locking clip with two legs that can be independently tensioned, allowing the fastening operation to be divided into simpler sequential steps rather than requiring complex rotational movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring rotational movement to engage the fastening mechanism (bayonet coupling), the invention inverts the approach by using legs that are tensioned in a tangential direction to create locking force, eliminating the need for rotational installation movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If high fastening force is applied to secure the magnet housing, then reliable connection is achieved, but the installation becomes difficult in limited spaces where high force cannot be applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation in limited space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the parameter of force direction from axial (perpendicular to the mounting surface) to tangential (parallel to the mounting surface), allowing the locking force to be generated in a direction that does not require high installation force in limited spaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The locking section is formed with a curved locking contour that interacts with a corresponding contour on the component, creating a locking mechanism that relies on geometric interlocking rather than high fastening force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables simplified and secure fastening of the electromagnetic control device to internal combustion engine components, such as control drive covers, with reduced installation complexity and force requirements, ensuring reliable durability and ease of installation and removal.

Implementation Method 1

The two legs can be tensioned against each other, wherein the direction of the tensioning force runs essentially tangential to a circular line drawn around the axis of the electromagnetic control device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the locking section is formed for interacting with a locking contour of the component holding the electromagnetic control device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS10699832B2Electromagnetic control device
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US10699832B2 patent drawing
  • US10699832B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic control device (2), having a housing (6), which has a plastic overmolding (7) and a unit for fastening to a component (5) that holds the electromagnetic control device (fastening unit (9)). A connection is provided between the electromagnetic control device and the holding component. This is achieved in that the fastening unit (9) has at least one locking clip (10) and one housing-side locking-clip holder (11), and the locking clip (10) has two legs (12), a connection section (13), and a locking section (14) on at least one leg (12).The locking section (14) is designed to interact with a locking contour (21) of the component (5) that holds the electromagnetic control device (2).