Electromagnetic Stamping with Spring Return for Precision Throughput

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing microstructure stamping apparatuses face challenges in achieving high precision and efficiency due to long manufacturing times and decreased performance from sticky tools, leading to increased production costs and reduced product quality.

Innovation Solution

An electromagnetic stamping apparatus utilizing an electromagnetic device and compression spring to rapidly stamp work pieces twice per alternating current waveform period, combined with a grinding mechanism for online tool maintenance, improves efficiency and reduces costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional mechanical stamping is used to achieve high-precision microstructures, then manufacturing precision is improved, but production efficiency deteriorates due to long manufacturing times and continuous path modification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemicrostructure precisionVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical stamping systems with an electromagnetic stamping system. The electromagnetic device generates alternating magnetic fields that directly drive the stamping component, eliminating the need for complex mechanical transmission mechanisms. This substitution enables rapid stamping operations while maintaining high precision microstructure fabrication, thereby resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic stamping device utilizes alternating current to generate periodic magnetic fields that drive the stamping component in a reciprocating motion. The stamping component moves between a first position (for stamping) and a second position (for separation) automatically with each AC cycle. This periodic action enables continuous high-speed stamping without requiring continuous mechanical path modification, thus improving production efficiency while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If stamping operations continue for long periods to increase production output, then productivity is improved, but tool condition deteriorates causing stickiness and reduced stamping quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction outputVSAvoidstamping quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic stamping system inherently prevents tool stickiness through its operating mechanism. The alternating electromagnetic fields continuously drive the stamping component between stamping and separation positions, preventing material adhesion that occurs in continuous mechanical stamping. This self-service characteristic allows the system to maintain stamping quality reliability even during extended production operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static or continuously moving mechanical stamping to dynamic electromagnetic actuation. The stamping component rapidly alternates between contact and separation states, creating a dynamic operation mode that prevents material buildup and tool stickiness. This dynamic operation enables sustained high productivity while maintaining consistent stamping quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional stamping apparatus is used to maintain tool performance, then product quality is preserved, but device complexity increases due to continuous path modification requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidstamping path control
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic actuation system replaces complex mechanical path modification mechanisms with simple electromagnetic field control. The alternating current automatically controls the stamping component's motion between positions, eliminating the need for complex mechanical transmissions, cam mechanisms, or computer-controlled path modifications. This simplification maintains product quality while significantly reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The electromagnetic stamping apparatus enhances production efficiency by enabling rapid, precise stamping and automatic tool maintenance, reducing production costs and maintaining high product quality.

Implementation Method 1

The electromagnetic device generates the magnetic force according to an alternating current to push the stamping component to the first position to make the stamping component stamp the work piece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The compression spring pushes the stamping component to the second position by the restoring force of the compression spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic restoring force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11413676B2Electromagnetic stamping apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 NATIONAL TAIWAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
  • US11413676B2 patent drawing
  • US11413676B2 patent drawing
  • US11413676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic stamping apparatus includes a work platform configured to load a work piece. A stamping component is coupled to the work platform and has a first position and a second position. The stamping component includes a stamping rod and a stamping head. The stamping head stamps the work piece on the first position. An electromagnetic device is coupled to the stamping rod and generates a magnetic force according to an alternating current to push the stamping component to the first position to make the stamping component stamp the work piece. A compression spring pushes the stamping component to the second position according to the restoring force of the compression spring. Wherein, the magnetic force is greater than the restoring force of the compression spring to make the stamping component stamp the work piece twice in every waveform period of the alternating current.