Electromagnetic Toroidal Propulsion for Medium-Free Directional Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle propulsion systems rely on mediums like air, water, or propellants, which are not always efficient, safe, or controllable, and lack versatility for motion in various dimensions.

Innovation Solution

A system that converts angular momentum to linear momentum through collisions between objects within a toroidal channel, using electromagnetic coils to control the movement of a free-moving magnetic object, allowing for motion in one, two, or three dimensions without the need for air, water, or propellants, and can operate on Earth's surface or in space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional propulsion systems use air, water, or propellants to generate motion, then vehicles can achieve directed motion, but the systems become heavier, less safe, and require external mediums that reduce versatility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility for motion in various dimensionsVSAvoidweight of propulsion system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical propulsion systems (internal combustion engines, propellers, rockets) with an electromagnetic-based system that uses electromagnetic coils to interact with a free-moving magnetic object. This substitution eliminates the need for air, water, or propellants, achieving motion through electromagnetic forces alone, thereby reducing weight and increasing versatility across different environments including space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and eliminates the dependency on external mediums (air, water) and carried propellants from the propulsion system. By using only electromagnetic fields and a magnetic object contained within a toroidal channel, the system removes all heavy physical media, achieving propulsion through pure electromagnetic interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If traditional propulsion systems use internal combustion engines or propellers, then vehicles can achieve directed motion, but control and safety are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of vehicle motionVSAvoidsafety of propulsion system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback control through the control system that monitors and adjusts the electromagnetic coils' operation. By controlling the timing and intensity of electromagnetic interactions with the free-moving magnetic object, the system achieves precise control over motion direction and magnitude, improving both ease of operation and reliability compared to traditional propulsion systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The free-moving magnetic object serves itself by naturally responding to electromagnetic fields without requiring complex mechanical linkages or external control mechanisms. The magnetic object's inherent magnetic properties enable it to be controlled purely through electromagnetic fields, simplifying the control system and improving safety by eliminating mechanical failure points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If propulsion systems rely on friction, thrust, or propellants to generate motion, then vehicles can move on various surfaces, but energy efficiency is reduced and the systems become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiency of propulsionVSAvoidcomplexity of propulsion system
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces friction-based and propellant-based mechanical propulsion with electromagnetic propulsion. The electromagnetic coils interact with the free-moving magnetic object to generate motion without physical contact or expelled mass, eliminating energy losses associated with friction and propellant exhaustion while simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, controlled, and versatile motion in various environments by converting angular momentum to linear momentum, reducing the need for traditional propulsion methods and allowing for directional movement without the constraints of air or water, while maintaining energy efficiency through external power sources.

Implementation Method 1

one or more electromagnetic coils on the hollow body; a control system configured to control the one or more electromagnetic coils to cause the free-moving magnetic object to rotate within the closed loop channel during an acceleration phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

cause one or more magnetic collisions with at least one of the one or more electromagnetic coils during an energy transfer phase, the one or more magnetic collisions causing a directional movement of the system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic collision: Impact Force

Implementation Method 3

The engine may then cause the free-moving object to collide or interact with a target object at one or more specific times and/or at one or more specific locations in order to transfer at least some of the momentum and kinetic energy of the free-moving object to the target object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMomentum transfer: Conservation of Momentum

Data Source

PatentUS11875938B1Systems and methods for generating motion
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 BINYAMIN SHUKI
  • US11875938B1 patent drawing
  • US11875938B1 patent drawing
  • US11875938B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system comprises a hollow body forming a closed loop channel; one or more electromagnetic coils on the hollow body; a free-moving magnetic object in the channel; and a control system configured to control the one or more electromagnetic coils to cause the free-moving magnetic object to rotate within the channel during an acceleration phase and to cause one or more magnetic collisions with at least one of the one or more electromagnetic coils during an energy transfer phase, the one or more magnetic collisions causing a directional movement of the system.