Electromagnetic Vibrator for Complex Waveform Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vibration equipment is limited in its ability to effectively stimulate muscle spools and tendons, particularly for patients with movement inhibitions, unbalance, or dizziness, often accompanied by intense pain, as it cannot produce complex waveforms or varying vibration intensities without changing frequency.

Innovation Solution

A vibrator apparatus featuring a rigidly attached coil and a permanently suspended magnet, allowing for linear coaxial movement, enabling the generation of stochastic vibrations with variable frequencies, amplitudes, and cycles, and allowing for independent adjustment of vibration intensity without altering the frequency pattern.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If rotary vibrators are used to generate vibrations, then the device structure is simple, but the ability to produce complex waveforms and vary vibration intensity independently is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to produce complex waveformsVSAvoidvibrator structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the rotary mechanical vibrator system with an electromagnetic system consisting of a coil and permanent magnet. This substitution enables the generation of complex vibration waveforms through electrical signal control while maintaining mechanical simplicity in the actuator design. The electromagnetic system allows independent adjustment of vibration intensity and frequency patterns that cannot be achieved with rotary vibrators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Speed

If rotary vibrators are used, then the device is mechanically simple, but the response time to control signals is slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction time to control signalsVSAvoidvibrator apparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic actuator system responds instantaneously to electrical control signals, providing rapid reaction time compared to mechanical rotary vibrators. The coil and magnet system can start, stop, and change vibration patterns immediately when electrical signals are applied, enabling precise control for therapeutic applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If rotary vibrators are used, then the device is simple, but the ability to vary vibration strength without changing frequency is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent adjustment of vibration intensityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic system allows independent control of vibration parameters by changing electrical signal characteristics. The vibration strength can be varied by adjusting the amplitude of the electrical signal applied to the coil, while the frequency pattern remains determined by the mechanical system's natural frequency. This enables independent adjustment of vibration intensity without altering frequency patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides improved vibration dynamics, enabling the creation of complex waveforms and randomized noise, effectively stimulating the proprioceptive system, leading to significant treatment results, including regained function in previously handicapped individuals and improved balance and stability in patients.

Implementation Method 1

a coil which is rigidly attached to a member of the vibration device, the coil being configured to receiving electric signals from a signal unit, and a permanent magnet which is suspended by springy elements attached said member and is movable relative thereto, and the coil and magnet being linearly and coaxially mutually movable between extreme positions upon application of said signals to the moving coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interaction: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

a permanent magnet which is suspended by springy elements attached said member and is movable relative thereto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10363196B2Vibrator apparatus for use in physical treatment
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 REDCORD AS
  • US10363196B2 patent drawing
  • US10363196B2 patent drawing
  • US10363196B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vibrator apparatus includes a moving coil, which is rigidly attached to a member, e.g. a frame or beam, of a vibration device. The moving coil is for an elected vibration mode of the apparatus configured to receiving electric signals, e.g. pulsating and/or sinusoidal electric signals, from a signal unit. The moving coil co-operates with a permanent magnet, which is suspended by springs attached to the member, and the coil and the magnet are mutually linearly and coaxially movable upon application of electric signals to the moving coil. An actual distance of movement being part of a distance between extreme positions and being less than the axial length of the moving coil. The springs are located at a distance from a respective axial end portion of the permanent magnet.