Electron Emitter Geometry Matching for Quality Estimation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for assessing electron emitter geometry and component quality in X-ray tubes are inadequate, leading to incomplete parameterization and failure to accurately represent or differentiate various types of deformations, particularly in thermionic emitters, which affects component lifespan and field performance.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method using an AI model to estimate component quality by transforming an electron emitter geometry model onto an image dataset, determining the degree of similarity with other emitters, and estimating component quality based on this similarity, potentially involving machine learning and neural networks to enhance differentiation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If comprehensive parameterization of electron emitter geometry is performed using measuring machines and complex automation, then measurement precision and completeness are improved, but measurement time and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectron emitter geometry measurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement time under atmospheric pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical copying techniques to create digital images of the electron emitter geometry, replacing physical measurement with image-based analysis. This allows comprehensive geometry capture without the time penalty of manual measuring machine operations, as the entire emitter geometry is captured in a single or few images rather than through sequential point-by-point measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical measuring machines with optical imaging systems and automated image processing algorithms. This substitution eliminates the need for complex mechanical automation while achieving comprehensive geometry parameterization through digital image analysis, significantly reducing measurement time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If measurement points are selected based on already known deformations, then measurement effort is reduced, but previously unknown deformations remain undetected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement effortVSAvoiddeformation detection completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies excessive action by capturing the entire electron emitter geometry rather than only selected measurement points. The full geometric information is acquired through optical imaging, and then only the relevant portions are analyzed for deformation. This ensures no unknown deformations are missed while keeping processing efficient through selective analysis of the comprehensive data set

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically analyzing the complete geometry data for deformations without requiring pre-selection of measurement points based on prior knowledge. The automated image processing algorithm independently identifies all deformations present in the captured geometry, making the process reliable without sacrificing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If only a small number of measurement points are acquired to minimize manual effort, then measurement time is reduced, but measurement precision and comprehensiveness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement efficiencyVSAvoidelectron emitter geometry parameterization completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a complete digital copy of the electron emitter geometry through optical imaging, capturing all geometric features simultaneously. This full geometric replica enables comprehensive parameterization without requiring multiple discrete measurement points, achieving both high precision and high productivity through single-shot imaging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP4428810B1Method for estimating a component quality of an electron emitter
Publication Date: 2026.05.06 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • EP4428810B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4428810B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4428810B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a computer-implemented method for estimating the component quality of an electron emitter, comprising the following steps: - Receiving an electron emitter image data set, wherein image information from the electron emitter image data set at least partially depicts the electron emitter inserted into the cathode head, - Receiving an electron emitter geometry model from a storage unit, - Transforming the received electron emitter geometry model onto the image information from the electron emitter image data set, wherein an electron emitter geometry information of the electron emitter is calculated as an output parameter of the transformation, - Determining a degree of similarity of the inserted electron emitter with at least one other electron emitter using the electron emitter geometry information.- Estimating the component quality depending on the determined degree of similarity with at least one other electron emitter.