Electronic Apparatus Anti-Tamper Detection via Elastic Conductive Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic apparatuses face challenges in preventing unauthorized disassembly due to fragile protection mechanisms, which are easily broken by experienced technicians, and complex installation methods that increase assembly time.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus with a detection element and seat body, where an elastic conductive member extends into an opening on the seat body to electrically contact a conductive structure, allowing the main circuit board to determine if the detachable element is assembled or disassembled, featuring a simple structure and easy assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fragile labels or stickers are used as protection mechanism, then the structure is simple, but the protection against unauthorized disassembly is weak and easy to break

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidprotection mechanism reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical protection mechanism (fragile labels or stickers) with an electrical detection mechanism. The elastic conductive member forms an electrical connection with the conductive structure on the circuit board, creating an electrical circuit that can detect whether the detachable component is properly assembled. This substitution transforms the protection approach from mechanical integrity verification to electrical connectivity verification, maintaining structural simplicity while significantly improving protection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If complex installation method is used to increase disassembly difficulty, then the protection against unauthorized disassembly is improved, but the assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection mechanism reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the detection function from the mechanical assembly structure and integrates it into an independent electrical detection system. The elastic conductive member and conductive structure form a separate detection circuit that operates independently from the mechanical attachment mechanism. This allows the protection function to be achieved through electrical connectivity rather than complex mechanical interlocking, thereby reducing assembly time while maintaining protection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the elastic conductive member is used to detect assembly state, then the protection mechanism reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection element complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into the elastic conductive member: it serves as both the detection element and the electrical connector. The conductive structure on the circuit board also performs dual functions as both an electrical contact point and a detection electrode. This merging eliminates the need for separate detection circuits or additional sensors, thereby improving detection accuracy while avoiding significant increases in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively detects unauthorized disassembly while maintaining a simple structure and easy assembly process, enhancing security and reducing assembly complexity.

Implementation Method 1

The elastic conductive member is adapted to extend into the opening, apply an elastic force to the seat body in the opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

electrically contact the conductive structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS12188994B2Electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 QISDA CORP
  • US12188994B2 patent drawing
  • US12188994B2 patent drawing
  • US12188994B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus includes a main circuit board, a seat body, a detachable element and a detection element. The seat body is disposed on the main circuit board and includes an opening and a conductive structure located in the opening. The detection element is disposed on the detachable element and includes an elastic conductive member. The elastic conductive member is adapted to extend into the opening, apply an elastic force to the seat body in the opening, and electrically contact the conductive structure. The main circuit board is adapted to determine that the seat body and the detection element are in a first state or a second state. The first state includes that the elastic conductive member electrically contacts the conductive structure. The second state includes that the elastic conductive member is separated from the conductive structure.