Electronic Apparatus Automatic Time Display Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic apparatuses with clock functions require users and manufacturers to manually switch between 12-hour and 24-hour time display systems, leading to inconvenience and increased labor and costs in manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus with clock functions that includes a time measurement device, a time display device, a service environment identification device, and an hour system selection device, which automatically selects the optimal time display system based on the identified environment, allowing the time display device to show time in the selected hour system without user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a switch is equipped to enable switchover between 12-hour system and 24-hour system, then the adaptability to different user preferences is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to user preferencesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic apparatus automatically detects the user's preferred hour system through operation patterns and autonomously switches between 12-hour and 24-hour display modes without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by monitoring user behavior and making adaptive changes, eliminating the need for physical switches or manual configuration interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the display parameter (hour system format) based on detected operation patterns. By monitoring whether users frequently operate afternoon/evening functions or use alarm functions, the system dynamically adjusts the hour system parameter to match user preferences, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If manual operations are required to switch hour systems, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects user preferences through operation patterns and performs autonomous hour system switching without requiring manual operations from users. This self-service approach maintains manufacturing simplicity while dramatically improving ease of operation, as the system adapts to user needs without any user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms by monitoring user operation patterns (such as frequent afternoon/evening operations or alarm function usage) and using this feedback to automatically adjust the hour system display. This closed-loop feedback system eliminates manual switching operations while keeping the manufacturing process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the hour system is set beforehand during manufacturing, then the ease of operation is improved, but the adaptability to different destinations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidadaptability to destination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hour system display mode transitions from a static predetermined setting to a dynamic adaptive system. The system continuously monitors user operation patterns and automatically adjusts the hour system (12-hour or 24-hour) based on detected usage behaviors, enabling the apparatus to adapt to different destinations and user preferences without requiring manual reconfiguration during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display parameter (hour system) is changed dynamically based on operation pattern detection. The system monitors user behaviors such as frequent afternoon/evening operations or alarm function usage and automatically adjusts the hour system parameter accordingly, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and adaptability to different destinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7525876B2Electronic apparatus and printer having clock functions and control program for the same electronic apparatus stored in computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2009.04.28 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US7525876B2 patent drawing
  • US7525876B2 patent drawing
  • US7525876B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The electric apparatus performs time display that is optimal for a user, without need of operations for switching time display by use of the 12-hour system and 24-hour system. In a tape printer, a keyboard section and a CPU are connected to each other via any one of a plurality of solder points A, B, and C. If the solder point is “A” (YES at S103), an hour system flag is set to “OFF” (S105). If the solder point is not “A” (NO at S103), the hour system flag is set to “ON” (S107). If the hour system flag is OFF, a target country (target district) of the keyboard section is “USA”, so that time is displayed in the 12-hour system on a liquid crystal display section, while if the hour system flag is ON, the target country (target district) of the keyboard section is not “USA”, so that time is displayed in the 24-hour system on the liquid crystal display section.