Electronic Bag Locking via Digital Identity Codes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current luggage lock technologies rely on physical master keys, which are prone to loss, damage, or duplication, leading to security issues and administrative challenges in managing access for airline luggage inspections.

Innovation Solution

Implementing programmable electronic bag locks that use unique, time-limited unlock codes derived from traveler digital identities, which can be encoded on bag tags and accessed via scanning devices, eliminating the need for physical keys and enhancing security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physical master keys are used for luggage locks, then TSA agents can access locked bags for inspection, but the keys are prone to loss, damage, or duplication leading to security issues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidkey management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical master key system with an electronic locking mechanism that uses electronic codes or biometric authentication. This substitution eliminates the physical key that can be lost or duplicated, while maintaining the ability for TSA agents to access locked bags through electronic authorization systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of physical keys that can be illicitly copied, the patent implements an electronic authorization system where access codes are digitally generated and managed. The system creates virtual copies of authorization rather than physical key copies, which can be controlled, tracked, and revoked through software without physical duplication risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If master keys are duplicated illicitly, then individuals can gain unauthorized access to bags, but this compromises luggage security

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluggage securityVSAvoidunauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical key system with electronic authentication mechanisms such as biometric scanners or encrypted code systems. This eliminates the possibility of physical key duplication and provides multiple layers of security including liveness detection for biometric systems, making unauthorized access significantly more difficult.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic locking system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor and record access attempts. The system can detect anomalies, track who accessed which bag and when, and provide real-time alerts for suspicious activities. This creates a deterrent effect and enables rapid response to security breaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If physical master keys are shared among multiple travelers, then TSA access is enabled, but the system becomes cumbersome to manage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTSA access capabilityVSAvoidkey management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the physical key distribution system with a centralized electronic authorization platform. TSA agents use handheld devices or scanners that communicate with a central system to authenticate and unlock bags. This eliminates the need to physically distribute and manage multiple master keys while maintaining universal access capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic locking system is designed to be universally compatible with multiple bag types and travelers. A single electronic authorization platform can manage access for numerous travelers and TSA agents simultaneously, providing multi-functional capability that replaces the need for multiple physical key systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If electronic locks with digital identities are implemented, then security is enhanced and unauthorized access prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidelectronic lock system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces simple mechanical locks with electronic locking mechanisms that integrate with digital identity systems. While this increases electronic complexity, it provides superior security through encrypted authentication, biometric verification, and centralized control systems that can be updated and managed remotely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11655051B2Electronic bag locking and unlocking
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SEC OF HOMELAND SECURITY
  • US11655051B2 patent drawing
  • US11655051B2 patent drawing
  • US11655051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bag unlocking method includes receiving, by a bag handling system, a bag during a check-in process. The bag handling system identifies, from a travel carrier system, traveler information corresponding to the bag. A securing device of the bag is programmed, using an unlock code pertaining to the traveler information. The bag handling system reads a bag tag of the bag at a baggage inspection station and determines the unlock code pertaining to the bag tag. The bag handling system transmits the unlock code to cause the securing device to unlock at the baggage inspection station.