Electronic Caliper with Nine-Axis Sensor for Biomechanical Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current calipers for measuring patient posture alignment lack the ability to provide digital data directly to computing devices and often require manual entry, are cumbersome, or offer higher accuracy than needed, making them complex and costly.

Innovation Solution

A handheld electronic caliper with a nine-axis sensor, LED display, and wireless communication capabilities, allowing for direct data transfer to a computing device and providing real-time results for practitioners to discuss with patients.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a standard hip and shoulder caliper is used with manual recording, then the device is simple and low cost, but data transfer to computing devices requires manual entry which is time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual recording system with an electronic sensor-based measurement and wireless data transmission system. The electronic caliper uses sensors to automatically capture posture data and transmits it wirelessly to computing devices, eliminating the need for manual entry and significantly improving data transfer efficiency while maintaining practical device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wireless communication module as an intermediary between the electronic caliper and computing devices. This intermediary enables automatic data transfer without direct physical connection or manual intervention, resolving the contradiction by providing efficient data transmission while keeping the caliper design practical and manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Extent of automation

If the anatometer is used with digital display and data recording, then data can be recorded electronically, but the device becomes very large and costly with many unnecessary components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic data recordingVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential automated data recording and wireless transmission functions from the complex anatometer system. By implementing a simplified electronic caliper with core sensors and wireless communication capability, it achieves automatic data recording without the unnecessary components, large size, and high cost of the anatometer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adopts a simpler, more cost-effective electronic caliper design compared to the expensive anatometer. The simplified device uses affordable electronic components and wireless technology to provide automated data recording functionality without requiring the complex, costly structure of the anatometer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Measurement precision

If a numeric display is used for measurement, then higher accuracy is provided, but the display is harder to view and discuss with patients in real time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidease of viewing and discussing results
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple display formats within the electronic caliper system - combining numeric precision data with visual graphical representations. This allows practitioners to access both the accuracy of numeric measurements and the ease of visual interpretation when discussing results with patients, resolving the contradiction between precision and ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms one-dimensional numeric data into two-dimensional visual displays showing posture alignment and deviations. This dimensional transformation maintains the precision of measurements while making the data visually intuitive and easier to discuss with patients in real-time clinical settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate, easy-to-view measurements of tilt, yaw, and roll angles with digital data transfer, enhancing data analysis and patient communication while reducing complexity and cost.

Implementation Method 1

the nine-axis sensor may include a three-axis accelerometer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

the nine-axis sensor may include a three-axis gyroscope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

the nine-axis sensor may include a three-axis compass

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompass: Magnetometer

Implementation Method 4

an electronic system housed in the display module and including a light emitting diode string of lights

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10893826B2Electronic caliper for assessing patient biomechanics
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 KKT INT LTD
  • US10893826B2 patent drawing
  • US10893826B2 patent drawing
  • US10893826B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for displaying and collecting biomechanical measurements is provided. The system comprises: an electronic caliper including a bar, two arms slidably mounted on the bar and extending normal therefrom, a display module, and an electronic system housed in the display module and comprising a light emitting diode string of lights, a nine-axis sensor, firmware, a wireless radio, and a power source connector for electronic communication with a power source; and a remote computing device, the wireless radio in communication with the remote computing device. The electronic caliper and method of use thereof is also provided.