Electronic Controlled Handle Motorized Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing latching and locking handles, such as Lift-Handle and T-Handle products, are vulnerable to vandalism and theft due to mechanical key issues like loss, copying, and theft, and there is a need for electronic control of the locking function while maintaining mechanical latching mechanism operation for retrofitting existing cabinets.

Innovation Solution

The integration of electronic control systems into Lift-Handle and T-Handle products, including a handle, housing, slider bolt, motor, CAM, circuit board controller, eye, handle sensor, and IRDA infrared transceiver, allows for electronic control of the locking function while maintaining mechanical latching operation, with the motor rotating the CAM 360 degrees to change the handle's state from locked to unlocked and the CAM maintaining the slider bolt in the locked position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mechanical key lock plugs are used, then the handle can be operated to access the cabinet, but the lock plugs are vulnerable to vandalism and theft, and mechanical keys are subject to being lost, copied and stolen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidvandalism and theft vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical key lock plug system with an electronic motorized lock system. The electronic lock receives control signals electronically and actuates the latch mechanism through a motor, eliminating the need for mechanical keys and key-operated lock plugs. This substitution removes the vulnerabilities associated with mechanical keys being lost, copied, or stolen, while maintaining the ability to control handle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If motorized latch and lock products are used to replace Lift-Handle and T-Handle products, then electronic control is achieved, but the mechanical latching mechanism function/operation is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic controlVSAvoidretrofit capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electronic motorized lock control system with the existing mechanical latching mechanism. The motorized lock provides electronic control for locking and unlocking, while the mechanical latch mechanism (including the latch bolt and engagement surfaces) remains intact to perform the actual latching and unlatching function. This combination allows electronic automation while preserving the proven mechanical latching operation for retrofit applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the latch mechanism is controlled manually by handle movement, then the mechanical latching mechanism operates reliably, but electronic control of the locking function is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching mechanism operationVSAvoidelectronic control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the locking and latching functions into separate systems. The electronic motorized lock handles the locking and unlocking control through electronic signals and motor actuation, while the mechanical latch mechanism handles the latching and unlatching through handle movement. This segmentation allows each subsystem to specialize in its function, achieving electronic control for security while maintaining reliable mechanical latching operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides enhanced security by preventing unauthorized access through electronic key detection and motorized control, reducing vulnerability to theft and vandalism, while allowing for easy retrofitting of existing cabinets with improved closure systems.

Implementation Method 1

the motor serves to rotate the CAM by 360 degrees to change the state of handle from locked to unlocked to latched

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric motor rotation: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 2

the slider bolt seats in the housing and is biased downward to the latched position by the one or more springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11002039B2Electronic controlled handles
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 TRITEQ LOCK & SECURITY LLC
  • US11002039B2 patent drawing
  • US11002039B2 patent drawing
  • US11002039B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with an embodiment, electronic control is provided for the locking function of Lift-Handle and T-Handle products, while maintaining desirable mechanical latching mechanism functions and operations.