Electronic Device Data Transmission via Sensor-Equipped Display Matrix

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mobile electronic devices with integrated input and display panels struggle to efficiently process and output three-dimensional positional coordinates and physical quantity data from contact positions on the screen, leading to limitations in detecting finger contacts and hovering movements.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a sensor-equipped display device with a matrix arrangement of electrodes, a detection circuit, and an application processor that processes sensor detection data to generate datasets, enabling the transmission of raw data for three-dimensional information processing, including positional coordinates and capacitance values, to execute various applications efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the detection circuit stores and processes all sensor data locally, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and memory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidmemory storage requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the data storage and processing function from the detection circuit and relocates it to the application processor. The detection circuit only performs initial sensor data acquisition and transmits raw data externally, while the application processor handles comprehensive data processing, three-dimensional coordinate calculation, and application execution. This extraction reduces the detection circuit's memory requirements and complexity while maintaining measurement precision through external processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Speed

If positional coordinates are calculated locally in the input panel module, then processing speed is improved, but adaptability and data utilization for multiple applications are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidapplication compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by enabling the application processor to handle multiple application types (touch input, hovering detection, gesture recognition) through a unified raw data processing architecture. The detection circuit transmits comprehensive sensor data that can be processed by different applications according to their specific requirements, making the system adaptable to various functions while maintaining efficient processing through the centralized application processor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If three-dimensional information is transmitted to the application processor, then adaptability is improved, but data transmission volume and processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication processing capabilityVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the data processing workflow into two stages: the detection circuit performs initial sensor data acquisition and transmits only essential raw data (capacitance values and electrode identifiers) to the application processor, while the application processor performs subsequent three-dimensional coordinate calculation and application-specific processing. This segmentation reduces the immediate data transmission volume while enabling comprehensive adaptability through external processing of three-dimensional information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the performance of mobile electronic devices by reducing latency in data transmission and processing, allowing for faster screen updates and improved detection accuracy of finger contacts and hovering movements without the need for extensive memory storage in the detection circuit.

Implementation Method 1

the input panel comprises a sensor to detect a change in capacitance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9746949B2Electronic device for efficiently performing data transmission and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2017.08.29 JAPAN DISPLAY INC
  • US9746949B2 patent drawing
  • US9746949B2 patent drawing
  • US9746949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a display device includes a plurality of first electrodes arranged in a matrix form, second electrodes opposite to the first electrodes, the second electrodes including a plurality of electrode patterns extending in a first direction and aligned in a second direction to cross the first direction, and third electrodes opposite to the second electrodes, the third electrodes including a plurality of electrode patterns extending in the second direction and aligned in the first direction, a display driver applying a sensor drive signal to the second electrodes, a detection circuit transmitting a detection data including physical quantity data detected from the plurality of electrode patterns of the third electrodes at each time when the sensor drive signal is applied to the second electrodes, and an application processor processing the detection data received from the detection circuit.