Electronic Module Thick-Film Layout for Faster Copper Structuring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic modules with thick copper substrates face challenges in cost-effectiveness and efficiency due to time-consuming etching processes and potential electric breakdowns from undercuts, especially for layers thicker than one millimeter.

Innovation Solution

The use of thermally conductive elements with a thickness of at least 0.5 millimeters, connected via a thermally conductive material like solder or adhesive, allowing for efficient heat dissipation and flexible structuring without undercuts, and produced using subtractive manufacturing methods like laser cutting or water jet cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If thick copper substrates are structured by means of photostructurable paint or films during etching, then copper thicknesses of more than 2 millimeters can be achieved, but etching times increase to many minutes to hours and etching undercuts arise resulting in electric breakdowns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecopper thicknessVSAvoidetching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The thick copper substrate is segmented into multiple thinner copper layers, each separated by insulating material layers. This allows each layer to be etched independently and quickly without the time penalty of etching through the entire thickness, while maintaining the overall thick substrate structure for heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Insulating material layers are introduced as intermediaries between the copper layers. These intermediate layers prevent electrical breakdowns caused by etching undercuts, as they provide electrical isolation even when etching processes create undercut profiles in the copper conductors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If thick copper substrates are structured by means of photostructurable paint or films during etching, then copper thicknesses of more than 2 millimeters can be achieved, but etching undercuts arise resulting in electric breakdowns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecopper thicknessVSAvoidelectric breakdown resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Insulating material layers are introduced as intermediaries between the copper layers. These intermediate layers prevent electrical breakdowns caused by etching undercuts, as they provide electrical isolation even when etching processes create undercut profiles in the copper conductors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If prestructuring is done by means of milling to speed up etching times, then etching undercuts are prevented, but production time is extended due to additional cleaning steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveetching speedVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The thick copper substrate is segmented into multiple thinner copper layers, each separated by insulating material layers. This allows each layer to be etched independently and quickly without the time penalty of etching through the entire thickness, while maintaining the overall thick substrate structure for heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the production of electronic modules with enhanced thermal conductivity and structural flexibility, reducing production time and costs while preventing electric breakdowns, and allows for easier adaptation to geometric requirements.

Implementation Method 1

thermally conductive material (70) are connected to one another, in particular by material bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12082333B2Electronic module, method for producing an electronic module, and industrial plant
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SIEMENS AG
  • US12082333B2 patent drawing
  • US12082333B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the teachings herein include an electronic module comprising: a circuit carrier with an electrically conductive thick film with a thickness of at least 0.5 millimeter; and a plurality of thermally conductive elements connected to one another by a thermally conductive material. The thermally conductive elements have a base area with rotational symmetry.