Electronic Package Frame Maintains Substrate Distance

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication modules, the stacking process of substrates can alter the distance between the circuit board and the antenna substrate, affecting antenna function and reducing product yield due to the melting of solder balls during reflow.

Innovation Solution

An electronic package design featuring a frame on the first substrate that encloses a supporter, allowing stable stacking with a consistent distance, using a thermosetting bonding material within the frame to secure the supporter, which maintains the required distance between substrates even during reflow processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the substrate is stacked on the circuit board via solder bumps and then flipped for reflow, then the solder balls are melted and reflowed to secure the stacking, but the distance between the circuit board and the substrate changes, affecting antenna function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna functionVSAvoiddistance between substrates
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The frame is formed on the first substrate before stacking the second substrate. This preliminary structure provides a reference for maintaining the required distance between substrates during subsequent reflow processes, preventing distance changes that would affect antenna function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The frame acts as an intermediary structure between the two substrates. It provides a stable reference framework that maintains the required distance during stacking and reflow, preventing direct contact and distance variation between the substrates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the distance between the circuit board and substrate is not controlled, then the stacking process is simpler, but the antenna function is affected and product yield is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking processVSAvoidproduct yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure on the first substrate automatically maintains the required distance during stacking and reflow processes. The structure serves itself to control the distance without requiring additional active control mechanisms, ensuring antenna function while maintaining manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures the antenna structure's functionality is preserved, preventing yield reduction by maintaining the necessary distance between substrates, simplifying the fabrication process, and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

the melting of solder balls during reflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 2

The melted solder balls change the distance L between the circuit board 10 and the substrate 12

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS11289794B2Electronic package
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 SILICONWARE PRECISION IND CO LTD
  • US11289794B2 patent drawing
  • US11289794B2 patent drawing
  • US11289794B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic package is disclosed. An antenna board is stacked on a circuit board. A frame is formed on the circuit board. A supporter disposed between the antenna board and the circuit board is secured in the frame. In a packaging process, the frame ensures that the antenna board and the circuit board are separated at a distance that complies with a requirement, and that the antenna function of the antenna board can function normally.