Electronic Pen Color Mixing Through Pressure, Tilt, And Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic pens are limited by fixed color palettes, leading to a restricted number of output colors and difficulty in accurately mixing desired colors, causing user confusion and inefficiency in creating vivid drawings.

Innovation Solution

An electronic pen that utilizes touch pressure, inclination angle, and rotation angle of the pen head to simulate colors, with a color combiner to mix different colors based on detected data, and a color recorder to store and recall color combinations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a fixed palette with limited colors is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the number of output colors is limited and drawings cannot be vivid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of output colorsVSAvoidpalette structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The palette transitions from a fixed static structure to a dynamic one where color sections can be selectively activated and deactivated. The processor dynamically determines which color sections to activate based on touch detector inputs (pressure, inclination angle, rotation angle), allowing the system to provide a virtually unlimited range of colors through dynamic combination rather than requiring all colors to be permanently displayed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The color output is segmented into multiple independent color sections that can be individually controlled. Instead of selecting from a fixed set of complete colors, the system divides colors into component sections that can be independently activated and combined, enabling flexible color creation through selective segmentation of the color spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If a palette with many colors is provided, then the number of output colors increases, but the user feels fuzzy and confuse in selection of colors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of available colorsVSAvoidcolor selection process
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a touch detector that provides real-time feedback to the processor about user interactions (pressure, inclination angle, rotation angle). This feedback loop allows the processor to dynamically adjust which color sections are activated based on the user's intended action, making color selection intuitive and eliminating the confusion of browsing through numerous static color options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables users to create their own colors through natural pen movements and pressures rather than requiring them to search through pre-defined palettes. The touch detector and processor work together to automatically determine and activate the appropriate color sections based on user input, allowing users to self-generate colors as needed without manual selection from extensive lists.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If color mixing is provided through grey level selection, then color combination capability is added, but the user cannot exactly determine grey levels and needs to operate repeatedly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor mixing capabilityVSAvoidrepeated operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The manual mechanical process of repeatedly adjusting grey levels is replaced with an automated electronic system. The touch detector automatically measures physical parameters (pressure, inclination angle, rotation angle) and the processor automatically calculates and activates the corresponding color section combinations, eliminating the need for manual grey level adjustment and repeated operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the controlling parameters from abstract grey level values to physical touch parameters (pressure, inclination angle, rotation angle). This parameter transformation allows users to naturally control color mixing through physical pen movements rather than manually adjusting numerical grey levels, making the process more intuitive and eliminating repeated trial-and-error operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If the electronic pen is used to point color sections, then color selection is simplified, but the number of output colors remains limited by the fixed palette

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor selection methodVSAvoidnumber of output colors
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains the simple pointing interaction but dynamically expands the color output beyond the fixed palette. When the user points at or touches a color section, the processor dynamically determines additional color sections to activate based on touch parameters, transforming a simple selection action into a dynamic color generation process that provides unlimited color possibilities while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12450789B2Device for combining different colors on a computer screen by using electronic pen
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 FLUXINK PTE LTD
  • US12450789B2 patent drawing
  • US12450789B2 patent drawing
  • US12450789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for combining different colors on a computer screen by using an electronic pen includes: an electronic pen having a pen head; a palette capable of being displayed in a screen of a display; the palette including a plurality of color sections of various colors; a touch detector serving to detect a contact angle and pressure of the pen head touching one color section of the palette for determining an amount of a dye and the hue of the color touched; a touch converter serving for converting the angle and the pressure to a hue and an amount of dye so that when the electronic pen is used to writer or draw, the output from the pen head having the color; a color combiner used to mix different colors of the color sections which are touched by the pen head continuously so as to obtain a mixing color.