Electronic Shelf Label Guidance for Camera-Verified Planograms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic shelf label systems lack efficient methods for guiding stock associates in rearranging products on shelves to align with planograms, considering real-time inventory changes and labor costs, leading to suboptimal product placement and increased operational time.

Innovation Solution

An electronic shelf label system with a display screen, input mechanism, camera, and optimization module that generates step-by-step instructions and graphical depictions to guide associates in rearranging products based on planograms, using real-time feedback and minimizing labor and time required for restocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual product arrangement methods are used, then associates have flexibility in restocking, but product placement does not align with optimal planograms and operational time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverestocking efficiencyVSAvoidproduct placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses cameras to capture images of products on shelves and compares them with planogram data, providing real-time feedback to associates about correct product placement. This feedback loop enables associates to adjust their restocking actions to achieve precise alignment with planograms while maintaining operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection and physical arrangement methods with an automated image recognition system that uses computer vision algorithms to detect product positions and verify planogram compliance, thereby improving placement accuracy without increasing operational time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If frequent planogram updates are implemented, then product placement optimality improves, but system complexity and update time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct placement optimalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-processes and stores planogram data in a standardized format before it is needed for restocking operations. This preliminary preparation allows for rapid updates and deployment of new planograms without increasing system complexity during actual restocking operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The planogram system is divided into modular components including planogram definition modules, data storage modules, and comparison modules. This segmentation allows individual components to be updated independently, reducing overall system complexity while enabling frequent planogram updates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If real-time camera monitoring is used, then product placement accuracy is verified, but energy consumption and operational time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct placement verificationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system uses periodic camera captures at key moments during restocking operations. This periodic action maintains verification accuracy while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The image recognition system is integrated into the existing shelf label infrastructure, allowing the system to verify product placement using already-deployed hardware resources. This self-service approach minimizes additional energy consumption while maintaining verification capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12430093B2Systems, methods, and apparatus for updating an electronic shelf label display
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US12430093B2 patent drawing
  • US12430093B2 patent drawing
  • US12430093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic shelf label (ESL) system is discussed. An ESL affixed to a shelf facing assists stock associates in managing products on the shelf. More particularly, the ESL may receive and display step-by-step instructions and/or graphical depictions on a display screen of the ESL that are received from a computing device-executed optimization module. The instructions may be generated to minimize the number of required actions by the stock associate and guide the associate in arranging products on the shelf. The displayed instructions may be determined based on a planogram. The planogram may be generated from a range of criteria including historical profit and loss data, inventory data, supply and demand data and/or labor cost data.