Electronic Weapon Sight Aimpoint Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for aligning accessory devices, such as laser range finders and infrared markers, on weapons are cumbersome due to bulky adjusters and risk operator exposure during missions, as they require manual alignment and emission of aim points.

Innovation Solution

An electronic system that projects an aim point from the accessory device onto a weapon sight, allowing pre-mission alignment using digital windage and elevation adjustments, eliminating the need for mechanical adjusters and enabling the device to be turned off during operations, thus concealing the operator's location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual alignment using windage and elevation adjusters is used, then the device can be aligned to the weapon's aim point, but the device becomes bulky and heavy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical windage and elevation adjusters with an electronic control system that uses software algorithms to calculate and adjust aim point offsets. The electronic control unit receives targeting data, computes the necessary corrections, and electronically adjusts the displayed aim point without requiring physical adjustment mechanisms, thereby eliminating the weight of mechanical adjusters while maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the alignment approach from mechanical physical adjustment to electronic parameter modification. Instead of physically moving optical components through mechanical adjusters, the system modifies digital parameters (offset values, coordinates) representing the aim point position. This allows precise alignment control through software parameter changes rather than heavy mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If manual alignment with large adjusters is used, then alignment is achievable, but retaining boresight during operation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidboresight retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic control system replaces mechanical adjusters that are difficult to operate in the field. The electronic interface allows for easy adjustment and retention of boresight settings through software controls, eliminating the need to manually manipulate complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms during operations while maintaining precise alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates automatic boresight retention capabilities where the electronic control unit continuously maintains the aligned state through software-based compensation. The system self-adjusts and maintains boresight alignment without requiring manual intervention, unlike mechanical systems that drift and require frequent manual realignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the device projects aim point during mission, then targeting is enabled, but operator location is disclosed to the target

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetargeting capabilityVSAvoidoperator exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary electronic display system that shows the aim point without requiring the physical device to emit visible light or energy during operations. The electronic control unit calculates and displays the aim point position on a screen or overlay, serving as an intermediary between the targeting system and the operator, enabling targeting capability while avoiding the harmful effect of emitting detectable signals that would reveal operator location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9335122B2System and method of aligning an accessory aimpoint to an aimpoint of a device
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 BAE SYSTEMS INFORMATION ANDELECTRONIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION INC
  • US9335122B2 patent drawing
  • US9335122B2 patent drawing
  • US9335122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of aligning an accessory's aim point to an aim point of a device are disclosed. In one embodiment, an aim point that can be viewed through a weapon sight is projected from a device mounted on a weapon. Further, an accessory aim point is projected on the weapon sight by an accessory device that is mounted on the weapon in front of the weapon sight. Furthermore, the accessory aim point is pre-mission aligned to the aim point of the device by electronically adjusting a position of the accessory aim point to align with the aim point of the device on the weapon sight.