Electronic Visual Distress Signaling With Heat Dissipation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Pyrotechnic flares used for marine distress signaling expire after 42 months and pose safety and environmental risks, necessitating a reliable, safe, and compliant electronic alternative.
Innovation Solution
A visual distress signal device that emits bright light and infrared light, featuring a heat sink assembly to dissipate heat and a mobile device activation mechanism, compliant with search and rescue regulations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If pyrotechnic flares are used for distress signaling, then visibility and location detection are achieved, but the device expires after 42 months and poses safety and environmental risks
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces pyrotechnic (chemical/mechanical) flare systems with an electronic LED-based optical signaling system. The electronic distress light uses electroluminescence from LED elements to generate visible and infrared light, eliminating combustion-based pyrotechnics while maintaining distress signaling functionality. This substitution resolves the contradiction by providing indefinite service life through replaceable rechargeable batteries and eliminating safety/environmental hazards associated with pyrotechnic materials
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the fundamental operating parameters from chemical combustion to electronic electroluminescence. The optical output is generated through LED elements driven by electronic circuits with可控 brightness and flashing patterns. This parameter change enables continuous operation limited only by power source duration rather than chemical stability, resolving the service life versus safety contradiction
2Illumination intensity
If high-intensity electromagnetic radiation emitting elements are used, then visibility and location detection are improved, but heat generation increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a heat sink assembly as an intermediary thermal management component between the high-power LED elements and the device housing. The heat sink collects heat generated by the electromagnetic radiation emitting elements and dissipates it to the ambient environment through its external surfaces, enabling high-intensity optical output while maintaining safe operating temperatures
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extends thermal management into the spatial dimension by providing three-dimensional heat dissipation surfaces on the heat sink assembly. The heat sink structure provides external surfaces exposed to ambient air for convective and radiative heat transfer, creating additional thermal exchange pathways that enable high-power LED operation without excessive temperature rise
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Provides a safe, long-lasting, and environmentally friendly distress signaling solution that ensures visibility and location detection, meeting regulatory requirements.
Implementation Method 1
a heat sink assembly that dissipates heat generated by electromagnetic radiation emitting elements away from an interior of the housing
Implementation Method 2
a heat transfer member in contact with the bottom surface of the plate member and with the collar to transfer heat generated by the plurality of electromagnetic radiation emitting elements from the plate member to the collar
Implementation Method 3
a plurality of electromagnetic radiation emitting elements; a lens member covering the plurality of electromagnetic radiation emitting elements so that electromagnetic radiation generated by the electromagnetic radiation emitting elements is emitted through the lens member
Data Source
AI summary
A visual distress signal device that generates and emits bright light and/or infrared light to alert bystanders during times of distress. The device may be particularly suited for use on boats. The device may comprise a heat sink assembly that includes a collar that is attached to a housing of the device, such that the collar dissipates heat generated by electromagnetic radiation emitting elements away from an interior of the housing. The device may be configured for activation by a mobile phone or other mobile device which may be connected to the device via wireless communication. Furthermore, the mobile device may comprise a software application that can be used to alert persons in a contact list regarding the user's location and emergency status.


