Electrostatic Atomizer With Adaptive Sensor Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing electrostatic atomizers for liquids lack the ability to adapt to individual user needs, such as skin type and environmental conditions, resulting in inefficient and non-personalized operation.
Innovation Solution
An electrostatic atomizer equipped with sensors and a transmitting/receiving module that allows for real-time data collection and adaptation, including voltage, current, light, temperature, and humidity sensors, enabling personalized operation and flexible use through communication with external devices like smartphones.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If electrostatic atomization is used for liquid application, then atomization efficiency is improved, but the ability to adapt to individual user needs deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The atomizer incorporates sensors (UV, temperature, humidity, motion) and control electronics that dynamically adjust operation based on real-time environmental and user data. The system transitions from static fixed parameters to dynamic adaptive control, modifying atomization intensity, frequency, and timing according to detected conditions and stored user profiles.
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements feedback loops where sensors continuously monitor environmental conditions (UV intensity, temperature, humidity) and user behavior (motion detection, usage patterns), feeding this data to control electronics that adjust atomization parameters accordingly. User profiles stored in memory provide historical feedback for personalized adaptation.
2Adaptability or versatility
If sensors and transmitting modules are added to enable personalized operation, then adaptability to user needs is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The control electronics serve multiple functions: processing sensor data (UV, temperature, humidity, motion), managing communication protocols (Bluetooth, Wi-Fi), controlling the high-voltage atomization circuitry, and interfacing with mobile applications. This multi-functionality consolidates what could be separate complex subsystems into an integrated control unit.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a nested architecture where sensors are integrated into the housing structure, control electronics are embedded within the atomizer body, memory is integrated into the control system, and communication modules are embedded within the electronics. This nesting consolidates multiple components into a compact unified device, managing complexity through hierarchical integration.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The atomizer can reliably and adaptively dispense liquids based on user-specific data, optimizing application results such as sunscreen reapplication and ensuring consistent coating, thereby enhancing user experience and operational flexibility.
Implementation Method 1
In the context of the present invention, electrostatic atomization comprises all atomization processes that atomize liquids with effects under the influence of a high voltage. In particular, electrohydrodynamic effects and electrokinetic effects are also covered by the concept of this type of atomization.
Implementation Method 2
In the context of the present invention, electrostatic atomization comprises all atomization processes that atomize liquids with effects under the influence of a high voltage.
Implementation Method 3
The term sensor should in this case be understood in a broad sense. In principle, sensors are also to be regarded as devices for detecting physical parameters, such as, for example, current flow, voltage, temperature, light intensity, etc.
Implementation Method 4
an electrical energy source
Data Source
AI summary
An electrostatic atomizer for liquids, in particular cosmetics, is proposed, at least comprising a housing, an electrical energy source, an activation mechanism, control electronics, a high-voltage source, a liquid tank, a delivery device and atomizer nozzles, the control electronics and the high-voltage source being arranged in an interior space of the housing. It is provided that the control electronics either comprise at least one sensor or comprise at least one transmitting and/or receiving module or comprise at least one sensor and at least one transmitting and/or receiving module.