Electrostatic Shield Dissipating Charge on Optical Module Control Board

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted devices are susceptible to performance disruptions due to electrostatic discharge and electrostatic coupling, which affect the operation of electronic components such as optical module control boards and electrical connectors.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating shields configured to dissipate and redirect electrical charges, including a first shield portion coupled to the optical module control board and a second shield portion coupled to the flexible electrical connector, with grounding components directing charges to the frame for dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electronic components are exposed to electrostatic discharge or electrostatic coupling, then device operation is disrupted, but adding shields increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operation stabilityVSAvoidshield structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible electrical connectors with integrated shields that have a thin film structure. These flexible shields can bend and conform to the connector's movement while maintaining electrostatic protection, thus protecting electronic components without significantly increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The shield structure is nested within the existing device architecture, with shields positioned inside the housing and around electrical connectors. This nested arrangement provides electrostatic protection while utilizing the existing structural space, minimizing the increase in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If shields are added to protect against electrostatic discharge, then reliability improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic protectionVSAvoidshield assembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the shield function with existing structural components such as the housing and electrical connectors. By integrating shielding into components that already exist in the device, the manufacturing process is simplified as it eliminates the need for separate shield assembly steps while still providing comprehensive electrostatic protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shields are designed to serve multiple functions: they provide electrostatic discharge protection, act as structural support elements, and maintain electrical isolation between components. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of parts needed and simplifies manufacturing by consolidating protective and structural roles into single components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The shields effectively limit the buildup of electrical charges, preventing disruptions and maintaining the performance of the optical module control board and electrical connectors, thereby ensuring stable operation of the head-mounted device.

Implementation Method 1

A shield is coupled to the optical module control board and is configured to dissipate an electrical charge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Implementation Method 2

with grounding components directing charges to the frame for dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250113473A1Electrostatic Shield For Electronic Device
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 APPLE INC
  • US20250113473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113473A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A head-mounted device includes a frame and an optical module movably coupled to the frame. The optical module includes a display configured to show content to a user wearing the head-mounted device and an optical module control board electrically coupled to the display. The optical module control board is configured to provide the content to the display. A shield is coupled to the optical module control board and is configured to dissipate an electrical charge.