Electrostatic Skin Coating Film Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrostatic spraying methods for forming films on skin face challenges with film adhesion and stability, particularly in varying ambient environments such as humidity, leading to insufficient adhesion and peeling issues.

Innovation Solution

A method involving an electrostatic spray device that uses a liquid composition containing volatile substances like alcohols and ketones, combined with polymers, to form a film on the skin by applying a controlled high voltage, ensuring stable film formation and adhesion through Coulomb repulsion and solvent evaporation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrostatic spraying is performed using conventional methods, then film formation is achieved, but film adhesion is insufficient and peeling occurs in varying ambient environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm adhesionVSAvoidresistance to environmental variations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by carefully controlling the volatility rate of the solvent and the molecular weight of the polymer to optimize film formation under varying environmental conditions. By adjusting these parameters, the film achieves stable adhesion regardless of humidity or temperature changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining specific polymers (polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl alcohol, or carboxymethyl cellulose) with volatile solvents in optimized ratios. This composite composition ensures the film has both good adhesion and resistance to environmental variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If high voltage is applied for electrostatic spraying, then film formation speed increases, but film stability and adhesion deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm formation speedVSAvoidfilm stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by using a power supply that can dynamically adjust voltage based on spray conditions. The system optimizes voltage in real-time to maintain both fast film formation and high film stability, avoiding the pitfalls of fixed high voltage application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control through a voltage stabilizer that monitors and adjusts the applied voltage. This feedback mechanism ensures that voltage remains within an optimal range that balances film formation speed with film stability and adhesion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of manufacture

If volatile substances are used in the liquid composition, then film formation is facilitated through evaporation, but film adhesion becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm formation easeVSAvoidfilm adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting volatile substances with specific evaporation rates and controlling their concentration in the liquid composition. This optimization allows the film to form easily through evaporation while maintaining strong adhesion to the skin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by formulating a liquid composition that combines volatile solvents (alcohols or ketones) with specific polymers in optimized ratios. This composite formulation enables both easy film formation through evaporation and strong film adhesion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves stable film formation on skin regardless of environmental conditions, with improved adhesion and resistance to external forces, ensuring a durable and effective film application.

Implementation Method 1

electrostatically spraying a liquid composition directly on a surface of skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic spraying: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

ensuring stable film formation and adhesion through Coulomb repulsion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoulomb repulsion: Coulomb's Law

Implementation Method 3

a voltage stabilizer configured to stabilize the voltage applied by the power supply to the nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage stabilization: Feedback

Implementation Method 4

one or more volatile substances selected from alcohols and ketones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP3613403B1Method for producing coating film
Publication Date: 2022.10.05 KAO CORP
  • EP3613403B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3613403B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method for producing a film of the present invention includes the step of electrostatically spraying a liquid composition directly on the surface of skin using an electrostatic spray device to form a film on the skin. The electrostatic spray device includes a container capable of storing the liquid composition, a nozzle configured to eject the liquid composition, a power supply configured to apply a voltage to the nozzle, and a voltage stabilizer configured to stabilize the voltage applied by the power supply to the nozzle. The liquid composition contains component (a): one or more volatile substances selected from alcohols and ketones, and component (b): a polymer having film formability