Electrostatic Cosmetic Spraying With Sensor-Based Coverage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for applying cosmetic substances to the skin, such as hand application, pump sprays, and electrostatic spraying devices, often result in uneven distribution, wastage, and inability to adapt to individual skin needs.

Innovation Solution

A method using an electrostatic spraying device equipped with sensors and a processor that adjusts the output quantity of the cosmetic substance based on real-time measurements of device movement, personal data, and external conditions to ensure even and optimal application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If hand application is used, then the application process is simple, but the distribution of cosmetic substance is uneven and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of application processVSAvoidevenness of substance distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual hand application with an automated electrostatic spraying system that uses electrostatic forces to atomize and distribute cosmetic substances. The spraying device incorporates a high-voltage electrode to charge particles and a grounded target area on the skin, eliminating the need for manual rubbing and achieving uniform distribution automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and electrical properties of the cosmetic substance by charging particles with high voltage before application. This electrostatic charging transforms the substance from a neutral form that requires manual spreading into charged particles that are automatically attracted to and evenly distributed on the skin surface through electrostatic forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If pump sprays or pressurized aerosol containers are used, then contact with cosmetic substance is minimized, but a large part of the substance is lost to the surroundings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveminimization of contactVSAvoidsubstance loss to surroundings
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional pneumatic spray mechanisms with an electrostatic atomization system. Instead of using propellant pressure to force substance through a nozzle, the system uses electrostatic forces to charge and attract particles directly to the skin, ensuring nearly 100% deposition efficiency and eliminating waste to the surrounding environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates sensors that detect the presence and coverage of cosmetic substance on the skin in real-time. This feedback mechanism allows the system to monitor application progress and adjust spraying parameters accordingly, ensuring complete coverage while preventing over-spray and substance loss to the environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If conventional spraying devices with constant output quantity are used, then the application process is automated, but uneven distribution occurs when the container is moved unevenly or oriented incorrectly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of application processVSAvoidevenness of substance distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic control of the electrostatic spraying system that adapts to the user's movement patterns. The system incorporates sensors to detect device orientation and movement, and automatically adjusts spraying parameters in real-time to maintain uniform distribution regardless of how the device is held or moved, making the application process both automated and precise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses real-time feedback from sensors that monitor device orientation, position, and spray coverage. This feedback loop allows the control system to continuously adjust the electrostatic field strength and particle emission rate, ensuring even distribution even when the device is moved unevenly or at different angles during application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Manufacturing precision

If electrostatic spraying devices with high-voltage electrodes are used, then targeted application is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetargeted application accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of spraying device
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into a single compact device: the electrostatic charging mechanism, particle atomization system, sensor array for detection, and control unit for processing signals are all combined in one handheld unit. This multi-functionality achieves targeted application precision while keeping the device portable and relatively simple to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates sensors and processors that automatically detect skin type, measure UV exposure, and adjust spraying parameters without requiring user input or complex manual adjustments. The device performs self-diagnosis and self-adjustment, reducing the operational complexity for the user while maintaining high precision in targeted application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves a largely even and optimal application of cosmetic substances, ensuring complete coverage with the correct layer thickness, thereby enhancing the effectiveness and personalization of cosmetic applications.

Implementation Method 1

spraying devices that provide for electrostatic atomization have also been designed. In this instance, the particles or droplets of the substance to be sprayed are electrically charged using a high-voltage electrode and are directed onto the skin of the person to be treated on the basis of electrical field forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic atomization: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

particles or droplets of the substance to be sprayed are electrically charged using a high-voltage electrode and are directed onto the skin of the person to be treated on the basis of electrical field forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical field forces: Electric Field

Implementation Method 3

a conveying apparatus, which usually has a drive in order to operate a piston inside the container or a feed pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical conveying: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS12342922B2Method for applying a cosmetic substance to the skin of a person
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 IONIQ SKINCARE GMBH & CO KG
  • US12342922B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for applying a cosmetic substance to the skin of a person, using a device for electrostatically spraying the cosmetic substance. The device has a container, a nozzle arrangement, a conveyor device, a high-voltage source, a processor for processing measurement values, data and/or reference values, a storage device and a transmitting and receiving unit for transmitting the measurement values, data and/or reference values to an external data processing device and/or for receiving further measurement values, data and/or reference values from the external data processing device.