Electrostatic Transfer Head for Semiconductor Light Emitting Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor light emitting devices face inefficiencies and low reliability in the transfer process, particularly due to slow response times and poor yield in flexible display applications, which limits their adoption in modern display technologies.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for transferring semiconductor light emitting devices using a transfer head with an electrostatic force generated by electrifying the undoped semiconductor layer, featuring a base substrate with a protrusion and a head electrode, allowing for a higher grip force and improved reliability during the transfer process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional transfer methods are used for semiconductor light emitting devices, then the transfer process is simple, but the transfer efficiency is low and reliability is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer efficiencyVSAvoidtransfer reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical transfer methods with an electrostatic transfer system. The transfer head generates electrostatic force by applying voltage to the head electrode, which attracts the semiconductor light emitting device through the undoped semiconductor layer, enabling reliable and efficient transfer without mechanical contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes changes in electrostatic parameters (voltage application) to control the transfer process. By applying voltage to the head electrode, the electrostatic force is generated and controlled, allowing precise control over the attachment and release of the semiconductor device during transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Force

If the second conductive electrode is formed only on the surface of the second conductive semiconductor layer, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the grip force during transfer is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip forceVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the second conductive electrode from a two-dimensional surface configuration into the third dimension by having it protrude from the side surface of the undoped semiconductor layer. This vertical extension increases the electrode's surface area and enhances the electrostatic grip force during transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The second conductive electrode is pre-configured to extend from the surface to the side surface of the undoped semiconductor layer before the transfer process. This preliminary structural arrangement ensures that when voltage is applied, maximum electrostatic force is generated for reliable gripping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the transfer efficiency and reliability of semiconductor light emitting devices, enabling their effective integration into flexible display technologies with improved performance and yield.

Implementation Method 1

applying a voltage to the head electrode such that an attachment force is provided to the undoped semiconductor layer by an electrostatic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic force: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS10424500B2Semiconductor light emitting device, transfer head of semiconductor light emitting device, and method of transferring semiconductor light emitting device
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10424500B2 patent drawing
  • US10424500B2 patent drawing
  • US10424500B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of transferring a semiconductor light emitting device, and which includes positioning a transfer head having a head electrode facing a semiconductor light emitting device having an undoped semiconductor layer, the semiconductor light emitting device arranged on a carrier substrate; moving the head electrode of the transfer head close to the undoped semiconductor layer of the semiconductor light emitting device; applying a voltage to the head electrode to provide an attachment force to the undoped semiconductor layer by an electrostatic force; and picking-up the semiconductor light emitting device and transferring the semiconductor light emitting device to base substrate.