Electrosurgical Return Electrode Plug Assembly for Simpler Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The construction of existing electrosurgical return electrodes with overmolded plugs is complex and costly due to a multi-step manufacturing process, leading to high scrap material and complicated supply chains.

Innovation Solution

A simplified manufacturing process for electrosurgical return electrodes using a plug assembly that involves a base and cap secured together via laser or ultrasonic welding, or adhesive, with bosses and recesses for alignment and bonding, allowing for a single-step assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a multi-step overmolding process is used to construct the plug, then the plug provides secure electrical connection and structural integrity, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection securityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The plug is divided into two separate components: an inner plug component (molded from ABS plastic) and an outer plug component (molded from TPU material). These components are manufactured separately and then assembled together, eliminating the need for complex multi-step overmolding processes while maintaining the structural integrity and electrical connection security of the original design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a multi-step overmolding process is used to construct the plug, then the plug provides secure electrical connection, but the scrap material and waste production increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection securityVSAvoidscrap material waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the plug into separately manufacturable inner and outer components, each component can be produced through simpler molding processes with higher material utilization. The assembly of these pre-formed components eliminates the material waste associated with multi-step overmolding, where intermediate steps generate significant scrap material that must be discarded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a multi-step overmolding process is used to construct the plug, then the plug provides secure electrical connection, but the supply chain and manufacturing logistics become complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection securityVSAvoidmanufacturing logistics simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The plug design is segmented into an inner component and an outer component that can be manufactured independently at different facilities. The inner plug component can be produced at one manufacturing facility while the outer plug component can be produced at another, allowing for distributed manufacturing and simplified supply chain logistics. These components are then easily assembled together, eliminating the need for complex multi-step overmolding processes that require specialized equipment and single-facility production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces manufacturing complexity and costs by enabling a single facility production, minimizing waste, and ensuring secure electrical connections.

Implementation Method 1

The cap and the base are laser or ultrasonically welded together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser welding: Laser Beam Welding

Implementation Method 2

The cap and the base are laser or ultrasonically welded together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic welding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20250213300A1Electrosurgical return electrode plug
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 CILAG GMBH INTERNATIONAL
  • US20250213300A1 patent drawing
  • US20250213300A1 patent drawing
  • US20250213300A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrosurgical return electrode includes a conductive layer and a plug connected thereto. The conductive layer is configured to conduct electrical current and has one or more apertures extending therethrough. The plug includes a base having one or more bosses configured to extend through the one or more apertures in the conductive layer. The plug also includes a cap disposed adjacent to the conductive layer and opposite to the base. The cap and the base are laser or ultrasonically welded together or the conductive layer, the base, and the cap are joined together via an adhesive.