Element Housing Layout for Upward Heat Discharge in Visual Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing element devices and visual recognition devices face challenges in effectively discharging heat generated by the element body from the coupling portion, leading to potential overheating and operational issues.

Innovation Solution

The element device incorporates a housing body with a metal support body, a coupling portion, and a projection portion that projects beyond the coupling portion, positioning the connector away from the heat discharge path, and a mounting portion that avoids obstructing the convection current, allowing efficient heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the connector is positioned at the coupling portion to facilitate electrical connection, then electrical connectivity is improved, but heat discharge from the coupling portion is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidheat discharge efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the housing body into distinct functional regions: the coupling portion for thermal management and the projection portion for electrical connection. This segmentation allows the connector to be positioned in the projection portion, separating it from the heat discharge path at the coupling portion, thus resolving the conflict between electrical connectivity and heat discharge efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the housing body in the radial direction to form a projection portion that protrudes from the coupling portion. This dimensional extension creates a new spatial zone for placing the connector, allowing electrical connection functionality to be added without interfering with the thermal management function at the coupling portion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the mounting portion is positioned at the coupling portion for structural support, then mechanical strength is improved, but heat discharge path is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical support strengthVSAvoidheat discharge efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates the mounting portion from the coupling portion, placing the mounting portion at the end of the projection portion while keeping the coupling portion dedicated to heat discharge. This segmentation ensures that the structural support function and thermal management function operate in separate spatial zones without interfering with each other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By extending the housing body radially to create the projection portion, the patent provides a new dimensional space for the mounting portion. This allows the mounting function to be positioned away from the coupling portion's heat discharge path while still providing adequate structural support for the element device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the housing body is compact to reduce size, then device compactness is improved, but heat discharge space is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing body sizeVSAvoidheat discharge efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a directional projection portion that extends specifically in the radial direction from the coupling portion. This localized structural modification provides dedicated heat discharge space and connector positioning area without requiring a proportional increase in the overall housing body volume, thus maintaining compactness while ensuring adequate heat management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures effective heat discharge from the coupling portion, preventing overheating and enabling better thermal management, thus maintaining device performance and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

heat generated by the infrared light source is transmitted to the lid portion via the base plate, the second metal body, and the resin body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a projection portion that is provided at the housing body and that projects further than the coupling portion toward the opposite side from the support body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12491819B2Element device and visual recognition device
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 KK TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
  • US12491819B2 patent drawing
  • US12491819B2 patent drawing
  • US12491819B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an illumination device, heat generated by a light emitting element is transmitted to a flexible circuit board, a first reinforcement plate, a heat dissipation seal, and a coupling portion of a housing box upper wall, and discharged upward from the coupling portion. A projection portion of a case projects further upward than the coupling portion, and a male connector housed in the projection portion is disposed at a position not opposing an upper surface of the coupling portion. This means that the male connector and the projection portion can be suppressed from impeding a convection current of heat discharged upward from the coupling portion, enabling good discharge of heat generated by the light emitting element upward from the coupling portion.